How WP On-Page SEO works:

Summary: Enter a keyword to optimize your content for. Select as many of the SEO factors as you want. Click the blue "Optimize and Update" button.

Optimization settings: Sellect which of the SEO factors you want to apply to the posts or pages, by checking them.

The mass-optimization screen and the individual post/page "widget" communicate. For example:

The later actions will override older actions. For example:

Here are the factors you can optimize your posts/pages for:

Smart filtering: When WP On-Page SEO optimizes your posts, you will NOT be able to see these changes in "edit mode." But the changes WILL show when you view the post or page itself (which is what counts). This is done because the plugin uses smart filtering to add the necessary factors in your content "on the fly." This means that you can focus on editing the content itself, if you want, while WP On-Page SEO takes care of the optimization part.

Grayed-out factor names: If the name of the factor itself is grayed out, then it means that this factor can't be satisfied, because a required element is missing. For example, if there's no image within the content area, then the image name and the image alt tag aren't conditions that can be applied, so they would be disabled. Or, when the Bing API doesn't return any related terms for the keyword, then no related terms can be applied.