# JSON Server Data Provider For React-Admin

JSON Server Data Provider for [react-admin](https://github.com/marmelab/react-admin), the frontend framework for building admin applications on top of REST/GraphQL services.

![react-admin demo](http://static.marmelab.com/react-admin.gif)

## Installation

```sh
npm install --save ra-data-json-server
```

## REST Dialect

This Data Provider fits REST APIs powered by [JSON Server](https://github.com/typicode/json-server), such as [JSONPlaceholder](http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/).

| REST verb            | API calls
|----------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------
| `GET_LIST`           | `GET http://my.api.url/posts?_sort=title&_order=ASC&_start=0&_end=24&title=bar`
| `GET_ONE`            | `GET http://my.api.url/posts/123`
| `CREATE`             | `POST http://my.api.url/posts/123`
| `UPDATE`             | `PUT http://my.api.url/posts/123`
| `DELETE`             | `DELETE http://my.api.url/posts/123`
| `GET_MANY`           | `GET http://my.api.url/posts/123, GET http://my.api.url/posts/456, GET http://my.api.url/posts/789`
| `GET_MANY_REFERENCE` | `GET http://my.api.url/posts?author_id=345`

**Note**: The JSON Server REST Data Provider expects the API to include a `X-Total-Count` header in the response to `GET_LIST` calls. The value must be the total number of resources in the collection. This allows react-admin to know how many pages of resources there are in total, and build the pagination controls.

```
X-Total-Count: 319
```

If your API is on another domain as the JS code, you'll need to whitelist this header with an `Access-Control-Expose-Headers` [CORS](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Access_control_CORS) header.

```
Access-Control-Expose-Headers: X-Total-Count
```

## Usage

```jsx
// in src/App.js
import React from 'react';
import { Admin, Resource } from 'react-admin';
import jsonServerProvider from 'ra-data-json-server';

import { PostList } from './posts';

const App = () => (
    <Admin dataProvider={jsonServerProvider('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com')}>
        <Resource name="posts" list={PostList} />
    </Admin>
);

export default App;
```

### Adding Custom Headers

The provider function accepts an HTTP client function as second argument. By default, they use react-admin's `fetchUtils.fetchJson()` as HTTP client. It's similar to HTML5 `fetch()`, except it handles JSON decoding and HTTP error codes automatically.

That means that if you need to add custom headers to your requests, you just need to *wrap* the `fetchJson()` call inside your own function:

```jsx
import { fetchUtils, Admin, Resource } from 'react-admin';
import jsonServerProvider from 'ra-data-json-server';

const httpClient = (url, options = {}) => {
    if (!options.headers) {
        options.headers = new Headers({ Accept: 'application/json' });
    }
    // add your own headers here
    options.headers.set('X-Custom-Header', 'foobar');
    return fetchUtils.fetchJson(url, options);
}
const dataProvider = jsonServerProvider('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com', httpClient);

render(
    <Admin dataProvider={dataProvider} title="Example Admin">
       ...
    </Admin>,
    document.getElementById('root')
);
```

Now all the requests to the REST API will contain the `X-Custom-Header: foobar` header.

**Tip**: The most common usage of custom headers is for authentication. `fetchJson` has built-on support for the `Authorization` token header:

```jsx
const httpClient = (url, options = {}) => {
    options.user = {
        authenticated: true,
        token: 'SRTRDFVESGNJYTUKTYTHRG'
    }
    return fetchUtils.fetchJson(url, options);
}
```

Now all the requests to the REST API will contain the `Authorization: SRTRDFVESGNJYTUKTYTHRG` header.

**Note**: In case of REST verb "CREATE" consider that the response body is the same as the request body but with the object ID injected .
```
case CREATE:
return { data: { ...params.data, id: json.id } };
```
This is because of backwards compatibility compliance.

## License

This data provider is licensed under the MIT License, and sponsored by [marmelab](http://marmelab.com).
