function (superagent) {
  /**
   * @module Requestor
   * @version {{{version}}}
   */

  /**
   * Manages low level client-server communications, parameter marshalling, etc. There should not be any need for an
   * application to use this class directly - the *Api and model classes provide the public API for the service. The
   * contents of this file should be regarded as internal but are documented for completeness.
   * @alias module:Requestor
   * @class
   */
  function Requestor() {

    /**
     * The base URL against which to resolve every API call's (relative) path.
     * @type {String}
     * @default {{&baseUrl}}
     */
    this.baseUrl = '{{{baseUrl}}}';

    /**
     * The authentication methods to be included for all API calls.
     * @type {Array.<String>}
     */
    this.authentications = {
    };
    /**
     * The default HTTP headers to be included for all API calls.
     * @type {Array.<String>}
     * @default {}
     */
    this.defaultHeaders = {
    };

    /**
     * The default HTTP timeout for all API calls.
     * @type {Number}
     * @default 60000
     */
    this.timeout = 60000;
  }

  if (global.Promise) {
    Requestor.Promise = global.Promise;
  }

  Requestor.prototype.configure = function(options) {
    if (typeof options === 'string') {
      options = {baseUrl: options};
    }
    options = options || {};

    if (options.baseUrl) {
      this.baseUrl = options.baseUrl;
    }
  };

  Requestor.prototype.auth = function(name, data) {
    if (typeof name === 'object') {
      data = name;
      name = null;
    }
    name = name || 'default';

    if (!data) {
      throw new Error('Authentication data is required');
    }

    {{#auth}}
      if (!data.type) data.type = '{{{auth}}}';
    {{/auth}}

    if (!data.type) {
      if (data.username) {
        data.type = 'basic';
      } else if (data.apiKey) {
        data.type = 'api';
      } else if (data.accessToken) {
        data.type = 'oauth2';
      } else {
        throw new Error('Unknown authentication data: ' + data);
      }
    }

    this.authentications[name] = data;
  };

  Requestor.prototype.removeAuth = function(name) {
    name = name || 'default';
    delete this.authentications[name];
  };

  /**
   * Returns a string representation for an actual parameter.
   * @param param The actual parameter.
   * @returns {String} The string representation of <code>param</code>.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.paramToString = function(param) {
    if (param == undefined || param == null) {
      return '';
    }
    if (param instanceof Date) {
      return param.toJSON();
    }
    if (typeof param === 'object') {
      return JSON.stringify(param);
    }
    return param.toString();
  };

  /**
   * Builds full URL by appending the given path to the base URL and replacing path parameter place-holders with parameter values.
   * NOTE: query parameters are not handled here.
   * @param {String} path The path to append to the base URL.
   * @param {Object} pathParams The parameter values to append.
   * @returns {String} The encoded path with parameter values substituted.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.buildUrl = function(path, pathParams) {
    if (!path.match(/^\//)) {
      path = '/' + path;
    }
    var url = this.baseUrl + path;
    var that = this;
    url = url.replace(/\{([\w-]+)\}/g, function(fullMatch, key) {
      var value;
      if (pathParams.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
        value = that.paramToString(pathParams[key]);
      } else {
        value = fullMatch;
      }
      return encodeURIComponent(value);
    });
    return url;
  };

  /**
   * Checks whether the given content type represents JSON.<br>
   * JSON content type examples:<br>
   * <ul>
   * <li>application/json</li>
   * <li>application/json; charset=UTF8</li>
   * <li>APPLICATION/JSON</li>
   * </ul>
   * @param {String} contentType The MIME content type to check.
   * @returns {Boolean} <code>true</code> if <code>contentType</code> represents JSON, otherwise <code>false</code>.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.isJsonMime = function(contentType) {
    return Boolean(contentType != null && contentType.match(/^application\/json(;.*)?$/i));
  };

  /**
   * Chooses a content type from the given array, with JSON preferred; i.e. return JSON if included, otherwise return the first.
   * @param {Array.<String>} contentTypes
   * @returns {String} The chosen content type, preferring JSON.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.jsonPreferredMime = function(contentTypes) {
    for (var i = 0; i < contentTypes.length; i++) {
      if (this.isJsonMime(contentTypes[i])) {
        return contentTypes[i];
      }
    }
    return contentTypes[0];
  };

  /**
   * Chooses a content type from the given array, with 'reg' matched; i.e. return JSON for /json/ if included, otherwise return the first.
   * @param {Array.<String>} contentTypes
   * @param {RegExp} reg
   * @returns {String} The chosen content type, preferring 'reg' matched.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.preferredMime = function(contentTypes, reg) {
    if (reg instanceof RegExp) {
      for (var i = 0; i < contentTypes.length; i++) {
        if (reg.test(contentTypes[i])) {
          return contentTypes[i];
        }
      }
    }

    return contentTypes[0];
  };

  /**
   * Checks whether the given parameter value represents file-like content.
   * @param param The parameter to check.
   * @returns {Boolean} <code>true</code> if <code>param</code> represents a file.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.isFileParam = function(param) {
    if (!param || typeof param !== 'object') {
      return false;
    }

    // fs.ReadStream
    if (
      typeof window === 'undefined' &&
      typeof require === 'function' &&
      typeof param.read === 'function' &&
      typeof param.end === 'function' &&
      typeof param.bytesRead === 'number'
    ) {
      return true;
    }
    // Buffer in Node.js (avoid webpack to pack Buffer)
    // if (typeof Buffer === 'function' && param instanceof Buffer) {
    if (
      param.constructor && typeof param.constructor.isBuffer === 'function' &&
      param.constructor.isBuffer(param)
    ) {
      return true;
    }
    // Blob in browser
    if (typeof Blob === 'function' && param instanceof Blob) {
      return true;
    }
    // File in browser (it seems File object is also instance of Blob, but keep this for safe)
    if (typeof File === 'function' && param instanceof File) {
      return true;
    }

    return false;
  };

  /**
   * Normalizes parameter values:
   * <ul>
   * <li>remove nils</li>
   * <li>keep files and arrays</li>
   * <li>format to string with `paramToString` for other cases</li>
   * </ul>
   * @param {Object.<String, Object>} params The parameters as object properties.
   * @returns {Object.<String, Object>} normalized parameters.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.normalizeParams = function(params) {
    var newParams = {};
    for (var key in params) {
      if (params.hasOwnProperty(key) && params[key] != undefined && params[key] != null) {
        var value = params[key];
        if (this.isFileParam(value) || Array.isArray(value)) {
          newParams[key] = value;
        } else {
          newParams[key] = this.paramToString(value);
        }
      }
    }
    return newParams;
  };

  /**
   * Enumeration of collection format separator strategies.
   * @enum {String}
   * @readonly
   */
  Requestor.CollectionFormatEnum = {
    /**
     * Comma-separated values. Value: <code>csv</code>
     * @const
     */
    CSV: ',',
    /**
     * Space-separated values. Value: <code>ssv</code>
     * @const
     */
    SSV: ' ',
    /**
     * Tab-separated values. Value: <code>tsv</code>
     * @const
     */
    TSV: '\t',
    /**
     * Pipe(|)-separated values. Value: <code>pipes</code>
     * @const
     */
    PIPES: '|',
    /**
     * Native array. Value: <code>multi</code>
     * @const
     */
    MULTI: 'multi'
  };

  /**
   * Builds a string representation of an array-type actual parameter, according to the given collection format.
   * @param {Array} param An array parameter.
   * @param {module:Requestor.CollectionFormatEnum} collectionFormat The array element separator strategy.
   * @returns {String|Array} A string representation of the supplied collection, using the specified delimiter. Returns
   * <code>param</code> as is if <code>collectionFormat</code> is <code>multi</code>.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.buildCollectionParam = function buildCollectionParam(param, collectionFormat) {
    if (param == null) {
      return null;
    }
    switch (collectionFormat) {
      case 'csv':
        return param.map(this.paramToString).join(',');
      case 'ssv':
        return param.map(this.paramToString).join(' ');
      case 'tsv':
        return param.map(this.paramToString).join('\t');
      case 'pipes':
        return param.map(this.paramToString).join('|');
      case 'multi':
        // return the array directly as SuperAgent will handle it as expected
        return param.map(this.paramToString);
      default:
        throw new Error('Unknown collection format: ' + collectionFormat);
    }
  };

  /**
   * Applies authentication headers to the request.
   * @param {Object} request The request object created by a <code>superagent()</code> call.
   * @param {Array.<String>} authNames An array of authentication method names.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.applyAuthToRequest = function(request, authNames) {
    var that = this;
    if (!authNames || !authNames.length) {
      authNames = ['default'];
    }
    authNames.forEach(function(authName) {
      var auth = that.authentications[authName];
      if (!auth) return;
      var data = {};
      switch (auth.type) {
        case 'basic':
          if (auth.username || auth.password) {
            request.auth(auth.username || '', auth.password || '');
          }
          break;
        case 'apiKey':
          if (auth.apiKey) {
            if (auth.apiKeyPrefix) {
              data[auth.name] = auth.apiKeyPrefix + ' ' + auth.apiKey;
            } else {
              data[auth.name] = auth.apiKey;
            }
            if (auth['in'] === 'query') {
              request.query(data);
            } else {
              request.set(data);
            }
          }
          break;
        case 'oauth2':
          if (auth.accessToken) {
            if (auth.name) {
              data[auth.name] = auth.accessToken;
              if (auth['in'] === 'query') {
                request.query(data);
              } else {
                request.set(data);
              }
            } else {
              request.set({'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + auth.accessToken});
            }
          }
          break;
        default:
          throw new Error('Unknown authentication type: ' + auth.type);
      }
    });
  };

  /**
   * Deserializes an HTTP response body into a value of the specified type.
   * @param {Object} response A SuperAgent response object.
   * @param {(String|Array.<String>|Object.<String, Object>|Function)} returnType The type to return. Pass a string for simple types
   * or the constructor function for a complex type. Pass an array containing the type name to return an array of that type. To
   * return an object, pass an object with one property whose name is the key type and whose value is the corresponding value type:
   * all properties on <code>data<code> will be converted to this type.
   * @returns A value of the specified type.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.deserialize = function deserialize(response, returnType) {
    if (response == null || returnType == null) {
      return null;
    }
    // Rely on SuperAgent for parsing response body.
    // See http://visionmedia.github.io/superagent/#parsing-response-bodies
    var data = response.body;
    if (data == null) {
      // SuperAgent does not always produce a body; use the unparsed response as a fallback
      data = response.text;
    }
    return Requestor.convertToType(data, returnType);
  };

  /**
   * Parses an ISO-8601 string representation of a date value.
   * @param {String} str The date value as a string.
   * @returns {Date} The parsed date object.
   */
  Requestor.parseDate = function(str) {
    return new Date(str.replace(/T/i, ' '));
  };

  /**
   * Converts a value to the specified type.
   * @param {(String|Object)} data The data to convert, as a string or object.
   * @param {(String|Array.<String>|Object.<String, Object>|Function)} type The type to return. Pass a string for simple types
   * or the constructor function for a complex type. Pass an array containing the type name to return an array of that type. To
   * return an object, pass an object with one property whose name is the key type and whose value is the corresponding value type:
   * all properties on <code>data<code> will be converted to this type.
   * @returns An instance of the specified type.
   */
  Requestor.convertToType = function(data, type) {
    switch (type) {
      case 'Boolean':
        return Boolean(data);
      case 'Integer':
        return parseInt(data, 10);
      case 'Number':
        return parseFloat(data);
      case 'String':
        return String(data);
      case 'Date':
        return this.parseDate(String(data));
      default:
        if (type === Object) {
          // generic object, return directly
          return data;
        } else if (typeof type === 'function') {
          // for model type like: User
          return type.create(data);
        } else if (Array.isArray(type)) {
          // for array type like: ['String']
          var itemType = type[0];
          return data.map(function(item) {
            return Requestor.convertToType(item, itemType);
          });
        } else if (typeof type === 'object') {
          // for plain object type like: {'String': 'Integer'}
          var keyType, valueType;
          for (var k in type) {
            if (type.hasOwnProperty(k)) {
              keyType = k;
              valueType = type[k];
              break;
            }
          }
          var result = {};
          for (var k in data) {
            if (data.hasOwnProperty(k)) {
              var key = Requestor.convertToType(k, keyType);
              var value = Requestor.convertToType(data[k], valueType);
              result[key] = value;
            }
          }
          return result;
        } else {
          // for unknown type, return the data directly
          return data;
        }
    }
  };

  /**
   * Constructs a new map or array model from REST data.
   * @param data {Object|Array} The REST data.
   * @param obj {Object|Array} The target object or array.
   */
  Requestor.create = function(data, obj, itemType) {
    if (Array.isArray(data)) {
      for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
        if (data.hasOwnProperty(i))
          obj[i] = Requestor.convertToType(data[i], itemType);
      }
    } else {
      for (var k in data) {
        if (data.hasOwnProperty(k))
          obj[k] = Requestor.convertToType(data[k], itemType);
      }
    }
  };


  /**
   * Callback function to receive the result of the operation.
   * @callback module:Requestor~callApiCallback
   * @param {String} error Error message, if any.
   * @param data The data returned by the service call.
   * @param {String} response The complete HTTP response.
   */

  /**
   * Invokes the REST service using the supplied settings and parameters.
   * @param {String} path The base URL to invoke.
   * @param {String} httpMethod The HTTP method to use.
   * @param {Object.<String, String>} pathParams A map of path parameters and their values.
   * @param {Object.<String, Object>} queryParams A map of query parameters and their values.
   * @param {Object.<String, Object>} headerParams A map of header parameters and their values.
   * @param {Object.<String, Object>} formParams A map of form parameters and their values.
   * @param {Object} bodyParam The value to pass as the request body.
   * @param {Array.<String>} authNames An array of authentication type names.
   * @param {Array.<String>} contentTypes An array of request MIME types.
   * @param {Array.<String>} accepts An array of acceptable response MIME types.
   * @param {(String|Array|ObjectFunction)} returnType The required type to return; can be a string for simple types or the
   * constructor for a complex type.
   * @param {module:Requestor~requestCallback} callback The callback function.
   * @returns {Object} The SuperAgent request object.
   */
  Requestor.prototype.request = function (path, httpMethod, pathParams,
      queryParams, headerParams, formParams, bodyParam, authNames, contentTypes, accepts,
      returnType, callback) {

    var that = this;
    var url = this.buildUrl(path, pathParams);
    var request = superagent(httpMethod, url);

    // apply authentications
    this.applyAuthToRequest(request, authNames);

    // set query parameters
    request.query(this.normalizeParams(queryParams));

    // set header parameters
    request.set(this.defaultHeaders).set(this.normalizeParams(headerParams));

    // set request timeout
    request.timeout(this.timeout);

    var contentType = this.preferredMime(contentTypes, bodyParam ? /json/ : /form/);
    if (contentType) {
      request.type(contentType);
    } else if (!request.header['Content-Type']) {
      request.type('application/json');
    }

    if (contentType === 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded') {
      request.send(this.normalizeParams(formParams));
    } else if (contentType == 'multipart/form-data') {
      var _formParams = this.normalizeParams(formParams);
      for (var key in _formParams) {
        if (_formParams.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
          if (this.isFileParam(_formParams[key])) {
            // file field
            request.attach(key, _formParams[key]);
          } else {
            request.field(key, _formParams[key]);
          }
        }
      }
    } else if (bodyParam) {
      request.send(bodyParam);
    }

    var accept = this.jsonPreferredMime(accepts);
    if (accept) {
      request.accept(accept);
    }


    function fetch(done) {
      return request.end(function(err, res) {
        if (!err) {
          res.data = that.deserialize(res, returnType);
        }
        if (done) {
          done(err, res);
        }
      });
    }

    if (Requestor.Promise) {
      return new Requestor.Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
        fetch(function (err, res) {
          if (callback) {
            callback(err, res);
          }
          if (err) {
            reject(err);
          } else {
            resolve(res);
          }
        });
      });
    } else {
      fetch(callback);
    }
  };

  /**
   * The default API client implementation.
   * @type {module:Requestor}
   */
  Requestor.instance = new Requestor();

  return Requestor;
}
