id: ruby-empty-rescue
name: Empty Rescue Block
severity: warning
category: reliability
defect_class: silent-error
inline_tier: blocking
language: ruby

message: "Empty rescue block — handle or re-raise the exception"

description: |
  A rescue block with no body silently swallows the exception.
  This makes debugging impossible and can hide serious errors.
  
  ✅ FIX (choose one):
    rescue => e
      logger.error("Failed: #{e.message}")
      raise   # re-raise

query: |
  (rescue
    body: (then) @BODY)

metavars:
  - BODY

post_filter: ruby_empty_rescue

has_fix: false

tags:
  - reliability
  - error-handling

examples:
  bad: |
    begin
      risky_operation
    rescue => e
      # nothing here - error silently swallowed
    end
  
  good: |
    begin
      risky_operation
    rescue => e
      Rails.logger.error("Operation failed: #{e.message}")
      raise
    end