# Introduction

This is a i18next cache layer to be used in the browser. It will load and cache resources from localStorage and can be used in combination with the [chained backend](https://github.com/i18next/i18next-chained-backend).

# Getting started

Source can be loaded via [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18next-localstorage-backend) or [downloaded](https://github.com/i18next/i18next-localstorage-backend/blob/master/i18nextLocalStorageBackend.min.js) from this repo.

- If you don't use a module loader it will be added to window.i18nextLocalStorageBackend

```
# npm package
$ npm install i18next-localstorage-backend
```

Wiring up with the chained backend:

```js
import i18next from 'i18next';
import Backend from 'i18next-chained-backend';
import LocalStorageBackend from 'i18next-localstorage-backend'; // primary use cache
import HttpApi from 'i18next-http-backend'; // fallback http load

i18next
  .use(Backend)
  .init({
    backend: {
      backends: [
        LocalStorageBackend,  // primary backend
        HttpApi               // fallback backend
      ],
      backendOptions: [{
        /* options for primary backend */
      }, {
        /* options for secondary backend */
        loadPath: '/locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json' // http load path for my own fallback
      }]
    }
  });
```

## Cache Backend Options


```js
{
  // prefix for stored languages
  prefix: 'i18next_res_',

  // expiration
  expirationTime: 7*24*60*60*1000,

  // Version applied to all languages, can be overridden using the option `versions`
  defaultVersion: '',

  // language versions, can be overridden using the `getVersion` function
  versions: {},

  // language/namespace version getter
  getVersion: (lng, ns) => '',

  // can be either window.localStorage or window.sessionStorage. Default: window.localStorage
  store: typeof window !== 'undefined' ? window.localStorage : null
};
```

- Contrary to cookies behavior, the cache will respect updates to `expirationTime`. If you set 7 days and later update to 10 days, the cache will persist for 10 days

- Passing in a `versions` object (ex.: `versions: { en: 'v1.2', fr: 'v1.1' }`) or `getVersion` function (ex.: `getVersion: (lng, ns) => `${lng}-${ns}-v1.1`})`) will give you control over the cache based on translations version. This setting works along `expirationTime`, so a cached translation will still expire even though the version did not change. You can still set `expirationTime` far into the future to avoid this. Note that the `getVersion` function takes precedence over the `versions` object if both are provided.

- Passing in a `defaultVersion` string (ex.: `version: 'v1.2'`) will act as if you applied a version to all languages using `versions` option.

- The test on window makes this package available for SSR environments like NextJS

## IMPORTANT ADVICE for the usage in combination with saveMissing/updateMissing

We suggest not to use a caching layer in combination with saveMissing or updateMissing, because it may happen, that the trigger for this is based on stale data.


--------------

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