import { Platform, UnavailabilityError, type EventSubscription } from 'expo-modules-core';
import { type Ref, Component, createRef } from 'react';

import {
  CameraCapturedPicture,
  CameraOrientation,
  CameraPictureOptions,
  CameraViewProps,
  CameraRecordingOptions,
  CameraViewRef,
  ScanningOptions,
  ScanningResult,
  VideoCodec,
  AvailableLenses,
} from './Camera.types';
import ExpoCamera from './ExpoCamera';
import CameraManager from './ExpoCameraManager';
import { PictureRef } from './PictureRef';
import { ConversionTables, ensureNativeProps } from './utils/props';

const EventThrottleMs = 500;

const _PICTURE_SAVED_CALLBACKS: Record<number, CameraPictureOptions['onPictureSaved'] | undefined> =
  {};

let loggedRenderingChildrenWarning = false;
let _GLOBAL_PICTURE_ID = 1;

function ensurePictureOptions(options?: CameraPictureOptions): CameraPictureOptions {
  if (!options || typeof options !== 'object') {
    return {};
  }

  if (options.quality === undefined) {
    options.quality = 1;
  }

  if (options.mirror) {
    console.warn(
      'The `mirror` option is deprecated. Please use the `mirror` prop on the `CameraView` instead.'
    );
  }

  if (options.onPictureSaved) {
    const id = _GLOBAL_PICTURE_ID++;
    _PICTURE_SAVED_CALLBACKS[id] = options.onPictureSaved;
    options.id = id;
    options.fastMode = true;
  }

  return options;
}

function ensureRecordingOptions(options: CameraRecordingOptions = {}): CameraRecordingOptions {
  if (!options || typeof options !== 'object') {
    return {};
  }

  if (options.mirror) {
    console.warn(
      'The `mirror` option is deprecated. Please use the `mirror` prop on the `CameraView` instead.'
    );
  }

  return options;
}

function _onPictureSaved({
  nativeEvent,
}: {
  nativeEvent: { data: CameraCapturedPicture; id: number };
}) {
  const { id, data } = nativeEvent;
  const callback = _PICTURE_SAVED_CALLBACKS[id];
  if (callback) {
    callback(data);
    delete _PICTURE_SAVED_CALLBACKS[id];
  }
}

export default class CameraView extends Component<CameraViewProps> {
  /**
   * Property that determines if the current device has the ability to use `DataScannerViewController` (iOS 16+) or the Google code scanner (Android).
   */
  static isModernBarcodeScannerAvailable: boolean = CameraManager.isModernBarcodeScannerAvailable;
  /**
   * Check whether the current device has a camera. This is useful for web and simulators cases.
   * This isn't influenced by the Permissions API (all platforms), or HTTP usage (in the browser).
   * You will still need to check if the native permission has been accepted.
   * @platform web
   */
  static async isAvailableAsync(): Promise<boolean> {
    if (!CameraManager.isAvailableAsync) {
      throw new UnavailabilityError('expo-camera', 'isAvailableAsync');
    }

    return CameraManager.isAvailableAsync();
  }

  // @needsAudit
  /**
   * Queries the device for the available video codecs that can be used in video recording.
   * @return A promise that resolves to a list of strings that represents available codecs.
   * @platform ios
   */
  static async getAvailableVideoCodecsAsync(): Promise<VideoCodec[]> {
    if (!CameraManager.getAvailableVideoCodecsAsync) {
      throw new UnavailabilityError('Camera', 'getAvailableVideoCodecsAsync');
    }

    return CameraManager.getAvailableVideoCodecsAsync();
  }

  /**
   * Get picture sizes that are supported by the device.
   * @return Returns a Promise that resolves to an array of strings representing picture sizes that can be passed to `pictureSize` prop.
   * The list varies across Android devices but is the same for every iOS.
   */
  async getAvailablePictureSizesAsync(): Promise<string[]> {
    return (await this._cameraRef.current?.getAvailablePictureSizes()) ?? [];
  }

  /**
   * Returns the available lenses for the currently selected camera.
   *
   * @return Returns a Promise that resolves to an array of strings representing the lens type that can be passed to `selectedLens` prop.
   * @platform ios
   */
  async getAvailableLensesAsync(): Promise<string[]> {
    return (await this._cameraRef.current?.getAvailableLenses()) ?? [];
  }

  /**
   * Returns an object with the supported features of the camera on the current device.
   */
  getSupportedFeatures(): {
    isModernBarcodeScannerAvailable: boolean;
    toggleRecordingAsyncAvailable: boolean;
  } {
    return {
      isModernBarcodeScannerAvailable: CameraManager.isModernBarcodeScannerAvailable,
      toggleRecordingAsyncAvailable: CameraManager.toggleRecordingAsyncAvailable,
    };
  }

  /**
   * Resumes the camera preview.
   */
  async resumePreview(): Promise<void> {
    return this._cameraRef.current?.resumePreview();
  }

  /**
   * Pauses the camera preview. It is not recommended to use `takePictureAsync` when preview is paused.
   */
  async pausePreview(): Promise<void> {
    return this._cameraRef.current?.pausePreview();
  }

  // Values under keys from this object will be transformed to native options
  static ConversionTables = ConversionTables;

  static defaultProps: CameraViewProps = {
    zoom: 0,
    facing: 'back',
    enableTorch: false,
    mode: 'picture',
    flash: 'off',
  };

  _cameraHandle?: number | null;
  _cameraRef = createRef<CameraViewRef>();
  _lastEvents: { [eventName: string]: string } = {};
  _lastEventsTimes: { [eventName: string]: Date } = {};

  /**
   * Takes a picture and returns an object that references the native image instance.
   * > **Note**: Make sure to wait for the [`onCameraReady`](#oncameraready) callback before calling this method.
   *
   * > **Note:** Avoid calling this method while the preview is paused. On Android, this will throw an error. On iOS, this will take a picture of the last frame that is currently on screen.
   *
   * @param optionsWithRef An object in form of `CameraPictureOptions` type and `pictureRef` key set to `true`.
   * @return Returns a Promise that resolves to `PictureRef` class which contains basic image data, and a reference to native image instance which can be passed
   * to other Expo packages supporting handling such an instance.
   */
  async takePictureAsync(
    optionsWithRef: CameraPictureOptions & { pictureRef: true }
  ): Promise<PictureRef>;

  /**
   * Takes a picture and saves it to app's cache directory. Photos are rotated to match device's orientation
   * (if `options.skipProcessing` flag is not enabled) and scaled to match the preview.
   * > **Note**: Make sure to wait for the [`onCameraReady`](#oncameraready) callback before calling this method.
   *
   * > **Note:** Avoid calling this method while the preview is paused. On Android, this will throw an error. On iOS, this will take a picture of the last frame that is currently on screen.
   *
   * @param options An object in form of `CameraPictureOptions` type.
   * @return Returns a Promise that resolves to `CameraCapturedPicture` object, where `uri` is a URI to the local image file on Android,
   * iOS, and a base64 string on web (usable as the source for an `Image` element). The `width` and `height` properties specify
   * the dimensions of the image.
   *
   * `base64` is included if the `base64` option was truthy, and is a string containing the JPEG data
   * of the image in Base64. Prepend it with `'data:image/jpg;base64,'` to get a data URI, which you can use as the source
   * for an `Image` element for example.
   *
   * `exif` is included if the `exif` option was truthy, and is an object containing EXIF
   * data for the image. The names of its properties are EXIF tags and their values are the values for those tags.
   *
   * > On native platforms, the local image URI is temporary. Use [`FileSystem.copy`](filesystem/#copydestination-1)
   * > to make a permanent copy of the image.
   */
  async takePictureAsync(options?: CameraPictureOptions): Promise<CameraCapturedPicture>;

  async takePictureAsync(options?: CameraPictureOptions) {
    const pictureOptions = ensurePictureOptions(options);

    if (Platform.OS === 'ios' && options?.pictureRef) {
      return this._cameraRef.current?.takePictureRef?.(options);
    }
    return this._cameraRef.current?.takePicture(pictureOptions);
  }

  /**
   * On Android, we will use the [Google code scanner](https://developers.google.com/ml-kit/vision/barcode-scanning/code-scanner).
   * On iOS, presents a modal view controller that uses the [`DataScannerViewController`](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/visionkit/scanning_data_with_the_camera) available on iOS 16+.
   * @platform android
   * @platform ios
   */
  static async launchScanner(options?: ScanningOptions): Promise<void> {
    if (!options) {
      options = { barcodeTypes: [] };
    }
    if (Platform.OS !== 'web' && CameraView.isModernBarcodeScannerAvailable) {
      await CameraManager.launchScanner(options);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Dismiss the scanner presented by `launchScanner`.
   * > **info** On Android, the scanner is dismissed automatically when a barcode is scanned.
   * @platform ios
   */
  static async dismissScanner(): Promise<void> {
    if (Platform.OS !== 'web' && CameraView.isModernBarcodeScannerAvailable) {
      await CameraManager.dismissScanner();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Invokes the `listener` function when a bar code has been successfully scanned. The callback is provided with
   * an object of the `ScanningResult` shape, where the `type` refers to the bar code type that was scanned and the `data` is the information encoded in the bar code
   * (in this case of QR codes, this is often a URL). See [`BarcodeType`](#barcodetype) for supported values.
   * @param listener Invoked with the [ScanningResult](#scanningresult) when a bar code has been successfully scanned.
   *
   * @platform ios
   * @platform android
   */
  static onModernBarcodeScanned(listener: (event: ScanningResult) => void): EventSubscription {
    return CameraManager.addListener('onModernBarcodeScanned', listener);
  }

  /**
   * Starts recording a video that will be saved to cache directory. Videos are rotated to match device's orientation.
   * Flipping camera during a recording results in stopping it.
   * @param options A map of `CameraRecordingOptions` type.
   * @return Returns a Promise that resolves to an object containing video file `uri` property and a `codec` property on iOS.
   * The Promise is returned if `stopRecording` was invoked, one of `maxDuration` and `maxFileSize` is reached or camera preview is stopped.
   * @platform android
   * @platform ios
   */
  async recordAsync(options?: CameraRecordingOptions) {
    const recordingOptions = ensureRecordingOptions(options);
    return this._cameraRef.current?.record(recordingOptions);
  }

  /**
   * Pauses or resumes the video recording. Only has an effect if there is an active recording. On `iOS`, this method only supported on `iOS` 18.
   *
   * @example
   * ```ts
   * const { toggleRecordingAsyncAvailable } = getSupportedFeatures()
   *
   * return (
   *  {toggleRecordingAsyncAvailable && (
   *    <Button title="Toggle Recording" onPress={toggleRecordingAsync} />
   *  )}
   * )
   * ```
   */
  async toggleRecordingAsync() {
    return this._cameraRef.current?.toggleRecording();
  }

  /**
   * Stops recording if any is in progress.
   * @platform android
   * @platform ios
   */
  stopRecording() {
    this._cameraRef.current?.stopRecording();
  }

  _onCameraReady = () => {
    if (this.props.onCameraReady) {
      this.props.onCameraReady();
    }
  };

  _onAvailableLensesChanged = ({ nativeEvent }: { nativeEvent: AvailableLenses }) => {
    if (this.props.onAvailableLensesChanged) {
      this.props.onAvailableLensesChanged(nativeEvent);
    }
  };

  _onMountError = ({ nativeEvent }: { nativeEvent: { message: string } }) => {
    if (this.props.onMountError) {
      this.props.onMountError(nativeEvent);
    }
  };

  _onResponsiveOrientationChanged = ({
    nativeEvent,
  }: {
    nativeEvent: { orientation: CameraOrientation };
  }) => {
    if (this.props.onResponsiveOrientationChanged) {
      this.props.onResponsiveOrientationChanged(nativeEvent);
    }
  };

  _onObjectDetected =
    (callback?: Function) =>
    ({ nativeEvent }: { nativeEvent: any }) => {
      const { type } = nativeEvent;
      if (
        this._lastEvents[type] &&
        this._lastEventsTimes[type] &&
        JSON.stringify(nativeEvent) === this._lastEvents[type] &&
        new Date().getTime() - this._lastEventsTimes[type].getTime() < EventThrottleMs
      ) {
        return;
      }

      if (callback) {
        callback(nativeEvent);
        this._lastEventsTimes[type] = new Date();
        this._lastEvents[type] = JSON.stringify(nativeEvent);
      }
    };

  _setReference = (ref: Ref<CameraViewRef>) => {
    if (ref) {
      // TODO(Bacon): Unify these - perhaps with hooks?
      if (Platform.OS === 'web') {
        this._cameraHandle = ref as any;
      }
    }
  };

  render() {
    const nativeProps = ensureNativeProps(this.props);
    const onBarcodeScanned = this.props.onBarcodeScanned
      ? this._onObjectDetected(this.props.onBarcodeScanned)
      : undefined;

    // @ts-expect-error
    if (nativeProps.children && !loggedRenderingChildrenWarning) {
      console.warn(
        'The <CameraView> component does not support children. This may lead to inconsistent behaviour or crashes. If you want to render content on top of the Camera, consider using absolute positioning.'
      );
      loggedRenderingChildrenWarning = true;
    }

    return (
      <ExpoCamera
        {...nativeProps}
        ref={this._cameraRef}
        onCameraReady={this._onCameraReady}
        onMountError={this._onMountError}
        onBarcodeScanned={onBarcodeScanned}
        onAvailableLensesChanged={this._onAvailableLensesChanged}
        onPictureSaved={_onPictureSaved}
        onResponsiveOrientationChanged={this._onResponsiveOrientationChanged}
      />
    );
  }
}