/** * Reads and updates focused parts of values without mutating the original * value. * * An optic describes where to look inside a value, such as a record field, a * union variant, an optional value, or several values in a collection. Different * optic types describe different kinds of focus: some always find a value, * some may not, and some can find many. This module includes the optic types, * constructors, focusing helpers, and operations for replacing, modifying, or * collecting focused values. * * @stability stable * @since 4.0.0 */ import * as Option from "./Option.ts"; import * as Result from "./Result.ts"; import type * as Schema from "./Schema.ts"; import * as SchemaAST from "./SchemaAST.ts"; import * as SchemaIssue from "./SchemaIssue.ts"; import type { IsUnion, NoInfer } from "./Types.ts"; /** * A lossless, reversible conversion between types `S` and `A`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you have a pair of functions that convert back and forth without losing * information (e.g. `Record ↔ entries`, `Celsius ↔ Fahrenheit`). * - You want the strongest optic that can be composed with any other. * * **Details** * * - `get(s)` always succeeds and returns an `A`. * - `set(a)` always succeeds and returns an `S`. * - `get(set(a)) === a` and `set(get(s))` equals `s` (round-trip laws). * - Extends both {@link Lens} and {@link Prism}. * * **Example** (Converting between Celsius and Fahrenheit) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * const fahrenheit = Optic.makeIso( * (c) => c * 9 / 5 + 32, * (f) => (f - 32) * 5 / 9 * ) * * fahrenheit.get(100) // => 212 * * fahrenheit.set(32) // => 0 * ``` * * @see {@link makeIso} — constructor * @see {@link Lens} — when you only need a one-directional focus into a whole * @see {@link Prism} — when the focus may not be present * * @stability stable * @category models * @since 4.0.0 */ export interface Iso extends Lens, Prism { } /** * Creates an {@link Iso} from a pair of conversion functions. * * **When to use** * * Use when you have two pure conversion functions that preserve all information * between `S` and `A`. * * **Details** * * The returned optic can be composed with any other optic. * * **Example** (Wrapping and unwrapping a branded type) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * type Meters = { readonly value: number } * const meters = Optic.makeIso( * (m) => m.value, * (n) => ({ value: n }) * ) * * meters.get({ value: 100 }) // => 100 * * meters.set(42) // => { value: 42 } * ``` * * @see {@link Iso} — the type this function returns * @see {@link id} — identity iso (no conversion) * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function makeIso(get: (s: S) => A, set: (a: A) => S): Iso; /** * Focuses on exactly one part `A` inside a whole `S`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you always have a value to read and need the original `S` to produce * the updated whole, unlike `Iso`. * * **Details** * * - `get(s)` always succeeds and returns `A`. * - `replace(a, s)` returns a new `S` with the focused part replaced. * - Extends {@link Optional}. * - Composing a Lens with a {@link Prism} or {@link Optional} produces an * {@link Optional}. * * **Example** (Focusing on a struct field) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * type Person = { readonly name: string; readonly age: number } * * const _name = Optic.id().key("name") * * _name.get({ name: "Alice", age: 30 }) // => "Alice" * ``` * * @see {@link makeLens} — constructor * @see {@link Iso} — when conversion is lossless in both directions * @see {@link Optional} — when reading can also fail * * @stability stable * @category models * @since 4.0.0 */ export interface Lens extends Optional { readonly get: (s: S) => A; } /** * Creates a {@link Lens} from a getter and a replacer. * * **When to use** * * Use when you can always extract `A` from `S` and produce a new `S` by * substituting a new `A`. * * **Details** * * - `replace(a, s)` should return a structurally new `S` with `a` in place * of the old focus. * * **Example** (Focusing on the first element of a pair) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * const _first = Optic.makeLens( * (pair) => pair[0], * (s, pair) => [s, pair[1]] * ) * * _first.get(["hello", 42]) // => "hello" * * _first.replace("world", ["hello", 42]) // => ["world", 42] * ``` * * @see {@link Lens} — the type this function returns * @see {@link makeIso} — when no original `S` is needed for `set` * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function makeLens(get: (s: S) => A, replace: (a: A, s: S) => S): Lens; /** * Focuses on a part `A` of `S` that may not be present (e.g. a union * variant or a validated subset). * * **When to use** * * Use when the focus is conditional — reading can fail (wrong variant, failed * validation). * - Building a new `S` from `A` does **not** require the original `S`. * * **Details** * * - `getResult(s)` returns `Result.Success` when the focus matches, or * `Result.Failure` with a structured issue. * - `set(a)` always succeeds and returns a new `S`. * - Extends {@link Optional}. * - Composing two Prisms produces a Prism; composing a Prism with a * {@link Lens} produces an {@link Optional}. * * **Example** (Narrowing a tagged union) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result } from "effect" * * type Shape = * | { readonly _tag: "Circle"; readonly radius: number } * | { readonly _tag: "Rect"; readonly width: number } * * const _circle = Optic.id().tag("Circle") * * _circle.getResult({ _tag: "Circle", radius: 5 }) // => Result.succeed({ _tag: "Circle", radius: 5 }) * * Result.isFailure(_circle.getResult({ _tag: "Rect", width: 10 })) // => true * ``` * * @see {@link makePrism} — constructor * @see {@link fromChecks} — build a Prism from schema checks * @see {@link Lens} — when reading always succeeds * * @stability stable * @category models * @since 4.0.0 */ export interface Prism extends Optional { readonly set: (a: A) => S; } /** * Creates a {@link Prism} from a fallible getter and an infallible setter. * * **When to use** * * Use when reading can fail (the part may not exist in `S`), but building `S` * from `A` always succeeds. * * **Details** * * - `getResult` should return `Result.fail(issue)` on mismatch. * - Issues are not formatted automatically; callers choose how to render them. * * **Example** (Parsing a string to a number) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result, SchemaIssue } from "effect" * * const numeric = Optic.makePrism( * (s) => { * const n = Number(s) * return Number.isNaN(n) * ? Result.fail(new SchemaIssue.InvalidValue({ message: "not a number" })) * : Result.succeed(n) * }, * String * ) * * numeric.getResult("42") // => Result.succeed(42) * * numeric.set(42) // => "42" * ``` * * @see {@link Prism} — the type this function returns * @see {@link fromChecks} — build from `Schema` checks instead * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function makePrism(getResult: (s: S) => Result.Result, set: (a: A) => S): Prism; /** * Creates a {@link Prism} from one or more `Schema` validation checks. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to narrow `T` to the subset that passes certain validation * rules (e.g. positive integer). * - You already have `Schema.isGreaterThan`, `Schema.isInt`, etc. * * **Details** * * - `getResult` runs all checks and preserves their structured issues when * any check fails. * - `set` is identity — the value passes through unchanged. * * **Example** (Creating a positive integer prism) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result, Schema } from "effect" * * const posInt = Optic.fromChecks( * Schema.isGreaterThan(0), * Schema.isInt() * ) * * posInt.getResult(3) // => Result.succeed(3) * * Result.isFailure(posInt.getResult(-1)) // => true * ``` * * @see {@link makePrism} — constructor with custom getter/setter * @see {@link Prism} — the type this function returns * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function fromChecks(...checks: readonly [SchemaAST.Check, ...Array>]): Prism; type ForbidUnion = IsUnion extends true ? [Message] : []; /** * The most general optic — both reading and writing can fail. * * **When to use** * * Use when the focus may not exist in `S` and writing a new `A` back may also * fail, for example when the source no longer matches the expected shape. This * is the base type extended by {@link Iso}, {@link Lens}, {@link Prism}, and * {@link Traversal}. * * **Details** * * - `getResult(s)` returns `Result.Success` or `Result.Failure`. * - `replaceResult(a, s)` returns `Result.Success` or * `Result.Failure`. * - `replace(a, s)` returns the original `s` on failure (never throws). * - `modify(f)` returns the original `s` on failure (never throws). * - All operations are pure; inputs are never mutated. * * **Example** (Focusing on an optional record key) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result } from "effect" * * type Env = { [key: string]: string } * const _home = Optic.id().at("HOME") * * _home.getResult({ HOME: "/root" }) // => Result.succeed("/root") * * Result.isFailure(_home.getResult({ PATH: "/bin" })) // => true * * // replace returns original on failure * _home.replace("/new", { PATH: "/bin" }) // => { PATH: "/bin" } * ``` * * @see {@link makeOptional} — constructor * @see {@link Lens} — when reading always succeeds * @see {@link Prism} — when writing always succeeds * * @stability stable * @category models * @since 4.0.0 */ export interface Optional { /** * Attempts to read the focus `A` from the whole `S`. Returns * `Result.Success` when the focus exists, or * `Result.Failure` with a structured issue otherwise. */ readonly getResult: (s: S) => Result.Result; /** * Replaces the focus in `S` with a new `A`. Returns the original `s` * unchanged when the optic cannot focus (never throws). */ readonly replace: (a: A, s: S) => S; /** * Like {@link replace}, but returns an explicit `Result` so callers can * detect and handle failure. */ readonly replaceResult: (a: A, s: S) => Result.Result; /** * Composes this optic with another. The result type is the weakest of * the two: Iso + Iso = Iso, Lens + Prism = Optional, etc. * * **Example** (Composing a lens with a prism) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Option, Result } from "effect" * * type State = { value: Option.Option } * * const _inner = Optic.id().key("value").compose(Optic.some()) * // _inner is Optional * _inner.getResult({ value: Option.some(1) }) // => Result.succeed(1) * ``` * * @see {@link id} — start a composition chain */ compose(this: Iso, that: Iso): Iso; compose(this: Lens, that: Lens): Lens; compose(this: Prism, that: Prism): Prism; compose(this: Optional, that: Optional): Optional; /** * Returns a function `(s: S) => S` that applies `f` to the focused value. * If the optic cannot focus, the original `s` is returned unchanged. * * **Example** (Incrementing a nested field) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly a: { readonly b: number } } * const _b = Optic.id().key("a").key("b") * * const inc = _b.modify((n) => n + 1) * inc({ a: { b: 1 } }) // => { a: { b: 2 } } * ``` */ modify(f: (a: A) => A): (s: S) => S; /** * Focuses on a property of the current struct/tuple focus. * * **Details** * * - On a {@link Lens}, returns a Lens. * - On an {@link Optional}, returns an Optional. * - Does **not** work on union types (compile error). * * **Example** (Drilling into nested structs) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly a: { readonly b: number } } * const _b = Optic.id().key("a").key("b") * * _b.get({ a: { b: 42 } }) // => 42 * ``` */ key(this: Lens, key: Key, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Lens; key(this: Optional, key: Key, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Optional; /** * Focuses on a key where setting `undefined` **removes** the key from the * struct (or splices the element from an array/tuple). * * **Details** * * - The focus type becomes `A[Key] | undefined`. * - Does **not** work on union types (compile error). * * **Example** (Deleting an optional key) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly a?: number } * const _a = Optic.id().optionalKey("a") * * _a.replace(undefined, { a: 1 }) // => {} * * _a.replace(2, {}) // => { a: 2 } * ``` */ optionalKey(this: Lens, key: Key, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Lens; optionalKey(this: Optional, key: Key, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Optional; /** * Adds one or more `Schema` validation checks to the optic chain. * `getResult` fails when any check fails; `set` passes through unchanged. * * **Details** * * - On a {@link Prism}, returns a Prism. * - On an {@link Optional}, returns an Optional. * * **Example** (Focusing only on positive numbers) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result, Schema } from "effect" * * const _pos = Optic.id().check(Schema.isGreaterThan(0)) * * _pos.getResult(5) // => Result.succeed(5) * * Result.isFailure(_pos.getResult(-1)) // => true * ``` * * @see {@link fromChecks} — standalone prism from checks */ check(this: Prism, ...checks: readonly [SchemaAST.Check, ...Array>]): Prism; check(this: Optional, ...checks: readonly [SchemaAST.Check, ...Array>]): Optional; /** * Narrows the focus to a subtype `B` using a type guard. * * **Details** * * - On a {@link Prism}, returns a Prism. * - On an {@link Optional}, returns an Optional. * - Pass optional `annotations` to customize the error message. * * **Example** (Narrowing a union) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result } from "effect" * * type B = { readonly _tag: "b"; readonly b: number } * type S = { readonly _tag: "a"; readonly a: string } | B * * const _b = Optic.id().refine( * (s: S): s is B => s._tag === "b", * { expected: `"b" tag` } * ) * * _b.getResult({ _tag: "b", b: 1 }) // => Result.succeed({ _tag: "b", b: 1 }) * ``` * * @see `.tag()` — shorthand for narrowing by `_tag` */ refine(this: Prism, refinement: (a: A) => a is B, annotations?: Schema.Annotations.Filter): Prism; refine(this: Optional, refinement: (a: A) => a is B, annotations?: Schema.Annotations.Filter): Optional; /** * Narrows the focus to the variant of a tagged union with the given * `_tag` value. * * **Details** * * - On a {@link Prism}, returns a Prism. * - On an {@link Optional}, returns an Optional. * - Shorthand for `.refine(s => s._tag === tag)`. * - A non-matching value fails with {@link SchemaIssue.InvalidValue} whose * `expected` annotation is `" tag"`. * * **Example** (Focusing a tagged variant) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result } from "effect" * * type Shape = * | { readonly _tag: "Circle"; readonly radius: number } * | { readonly _tag: "Rect"; readonly width: number } * * const _radius = Optic.id().tag("Circle").key("radius") * * _radius.getResult({ _tag: "Circle", radius: 5 }) // => Result.succeed(5) * * Result.isFailure(_radius.getResult({ _tag: "Rect", width: 10 })) // => true * ``` * * @see `.refine()` — for arbitrary type guards */ tag(this: Prism, tag: Tag): Prism>; tag(this: Optional, tag: Tag): Optional>; /** * Focuses on a key only if it exists (`Object.hasOwn`). Both * `getResult` and `replaceResult` fail when the key is absent. * * **Details** * * Unlike `.key()`, which always succeeds on the read side, `.at()` is * useful for Records or arrays where the key/index may not be present. * * - Always returns an {@link Optional}. * - Does **not** work on union types (compile error). * - A missing key fails with a {@link SchemaIssue.Pointer} at that key whose * inner issue is {@link SchemaIssue.MissingKey}, for both `getResult` and * `replaceResult`. * * **Example** (Accessing records safely) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result } from "effect" * * type Env = { [key: string]: number } * const _x = Optic.id().at("x") * * _x.getResult({ x: 1 }) // => Result.succeed(1) * * Result.isFailure(_x.getResult({ y: 2 })) // => true * ``` * * @see `.key()` — when the key is always present */ at(this: Optional, key: Key, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Optional; /** * Focuses on a subset of keys of the current struct focus. * * **Details** * * - On a {@link Lens}, returns a Lens. * - On an {@link Optional}, returns an Optional. * - Does **not** work on union types (compile error). * * **Example** (Picking keys) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly a: string; readonly b: number; readonly c: boolean } * * const _ac = Optic.id().pick(["a", "c"]) * * _ac.get({ a: "hi", b: 1, c: true }) // => { a: "hi", c: true } * ``` * * @see `.omit()` — the inverse operation */ pick>(this: Lens, keys: Keys, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Lens>; pick>(this: Optional, keys: Keys, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Optional>; /** * Focuses on all keys **except** the specified ones. * * **Details** * * - On a {@link Lens}, returns a Lens. * - On an {@link Optional}, returns an Optional. * - Does **not** work on union types (compile error). * * **Example** (Omitting keys) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly a: string; readonly b: number; readonly c: boolean } * * const _ac = Optic.id().omit(["b"]) * * _ac.get({ a: "hi", b: 1, c: true }) // => { a: "hi", c: true } * ``` * * @see `.pick()` — the inverse operation * * @since 4.0.0 */ omit>(this: Lens, keys: Keys, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Lens>; omit>(this: Optional, keys: Keys, ..._err: ForbidUnion): Optional>; /** * Filters out `undefined` from the focus, producing a {@link Prism}. * `getResult` fails when the focus is `undefined`. * * **Example** (Filtering undefined values) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result } from "effect" * * const _defined = Optic.id().notUndefined() * * _defined.getResult(42) // => Result.succeed(42) * * Result.isFailure(_defined.getResult(undefined)) // => true * ``` * * @since 4.0.0 */ notUndefined(this: Prism): Prism>; notUndefined(this: Optional): Optional>; /** * Focuses **all elements** of an array-like focus and optionally narrows * to a subset using an element-level optic. * Available only on {@link Traversal} (i.e. when `A` is * `ReadonlyArray`). Returns a new Traversal focused on the * selected elements. * * **Details** * * - **getResult** collects the values focused by `f(id())` for each * element. Non-focusable elements are skipped. * - **replaceResult** expects exactly as many values as were collected by * `getResult` and writes them back in order. Fails with a * {@link SchemaIssue.InvalidValue} if counts differ. If an inner replacement * fails, its issue is wrapped in a {@link SchemaIssue.Pointer} at the element * index. * * **Example** (Incrementing liked posts) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Schema } from "effect" * * type Post = { title: string; likes: number } * type S = { user: { posts: ReadonlyArray } } * * const _likes = Optic.id() * .key("user") * .key("posts") * .forEach((post) => post.key("likes").check(Schema.isGreaterThan(0))) * * const addLike = _likes.modifyAll((n) => n + 1) * * const result = addLike({ * user: { posts: [{ title: "a", likes: 0 }, { title: "b", likes: 1 }] } * }) * result.user.posts // => [{ title: "a", likes: 0 }, { title: "b", likes: 2 }] * ``` * * @see {@link getAll} — extract all focused elements as an array * @see `.modifyAll()` — apply a function to every focused element */ forEach(this: Traversal, f: (iso: Iso) => Optional): Traversal; /** * Applies a function to **every** element focused by the traversal. * * **Details** * * Available only on {@link Traversal}. Returns a function `(s: S) => S`. * If the traversal cannot focus, the original `s` is returned unchanged. * * Unlike `.modify()`, which operates on the whole array, `modifyAll` * maps `f` over each individual element. * * **Example** (Doubling all focused values) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Schema } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly items: ReadonlyArray } * * const _positive = Optic.id() * .key("items") * .forEach((n) => n.check(Schema.isGreaterThan(0))) * * const doubled = _positive.modifyAll((n) => n * 2) * * doubled({ items: [1, -2, 3] }) // => { items: [2, -2, 6] } * ``` * * @see `.forEach()` — create a sub-traversal * @see {@link getAll} — extract focused elements */ modifyAll(this: Traversal, f: (a: A) => A): (s: S) => S; } /** * Creates an {@link Optional} from a fallible getter and a fallible setter. * * **When to use** * * Use when you need an optic for a focus that may be missing on read and may * reject updates on write. * * **Details** * * - `getResult` should return `Result.fail(issue)` on mismatch. * - `set` should return `Result.fail(issue)` when the update cannot be * applied. * - Issues are not formatted automatically; callers choose how to render them. * * **Example** (Accessing record keys safely) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result, SchemaIssue } from "effect" * * const atKey = (key: string) => { * const issue = new SchemaIssue.Pointer([key], new SchemaIssue.MissingKey(undefined)) * return Optic.makeOptional, number>( * (s) => * Object.hasOwn(s, key) * ? Result.succeed(s[key]) * : Result.fail(issue), * (a, s) => * Object.hasOwn(s, key) * ? Result.succeed({ ...s, [key]: a }) * : Result.fail(issue) * ) * } * * atKey("x").getResult({ x: 1 }) // => Result.succeed(1) * ``` * * @see {@link Optional} — the type this function returns * @see {@link makeLens} — when reading always succeeds * @see {@link makePrism} — when writing always succeeds * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function makeOptional(getResult: (s: S) => Result.Result, set: (a: A, s: S) => Result.Result): Optional; /** * An optic that focuses on **zero or more** elements of type `A` inside `S`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to read/update multiple elements at once (e.g. all items in * an array, or a filtered subset). * * **Details** * * - Technically `Optional>` — the focused value is an * array of all matched elements. * - Use `.forEach()` to add per-element sub-optics (filtering, drilling * deeper). * - Use `.modifyAll(f)` to map a function over every focused element. * - Use {@link getAll} to extract all focused elements as a plain array. * * **Example** (Traversing array elements with a filter) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Schema } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly items: ReadonlyArray } * * const _positive = Optic.id() * .key("items") * .forEach((n) => n.check(Schema.isGreaterThan(0))) * * const getPositive = Optic.getAll(_positive) * * getPositive({ items: [1, -2, 3] }) // => [1, 3] * ``` * * @see {@link getAll} — extract focused elements * @see {@link Optional} — the base type * * @stability stable * @category models * @since 4.0.0 */ export interface Traversal extends Optional> { } /** * Reads the focused value from a `Lens`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic always focuses exactly one value. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link getResult} for optics whose focus may be absent * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare const get: { /** * Reads the focused value from a `Lens`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic always focuses exactly one value. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link getResult} for optics whose focus may be absent * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ (optic: Lens): (self: NoInfer) => A; /** * Reads the focused value from a `Lens`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic always focuses exactly one value. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link getResult} for optics whose focus may be absent * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ (self: NoInfer, optic: Lens): A; }; /** * Attempts to read the focused value from an `Optional`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic may not focus and you need the failure as a `Result`. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link get} for optics that always focus * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare const getResult: { /** * Attempts to read the focused value from an `Optional`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic may not focus and you need the failure as a `Result`. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link get} for optics that always focus * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ (optic: Optional): (self: NoInfer) => Result.Result; /** * Attempts to read the focused value from an `Optional`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic may not focus and you need the failure as a `Result`. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link get} for optics that always focus * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ (self: NoInfer, optic: Optional): Result.Result; }; /** * Builds a source value from a focused value using a `Prism`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic can construct the source without an existing source value. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. The focused value is `self`. * * @see {@link replace} for updates that use an existing source * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare const set: { /** * Builds a source value from a focused value using a `Prism`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic can construct the source without an existing source value. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. The focused value is `self`. * * @see {@link replace} for updates that use an existing source * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (optic: Prism): (self: NoInfer) => S; /** * Builds a source value from a focused value using a `Prism`. * * **When to use** * * Use when the optic can construct the source without an existing source value. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. The focused value is `self`. * * @see {@link replace} for updates that use an existing source * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (self: NoInfer, optic: Prism): S; }; /** * Replaces the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when a failed focus should leave the source unchanged. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link replaceResult} for an explicit replacement failure * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare const replace: { /** * Replaces the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when a failed focus should leave the source unchanged. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link replaceResult} for an explicit replacement failure * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (optic: Optional, value: NoInfer): (self: NoInfer) => S; /** * Replaces the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when a failed focus should leave the source unchanged. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link replaceResult} for an explicit replacement failure * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (self: NoInfer, optic: Optional, value: NoInfer): S; }; /** * Attempts to replace the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when you need an explicit `Result` for a replacement failure. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link replace} for returning the original source on failure * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare const replaceResult: { /** * Attempts to replace the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when you need an explicit `Result` for a replacement failure. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link replace} for returning the original source on failure * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (optic: Optional, value: NoInfer): (self: NoInfer) => Result.Result; /** * Attempts to replace the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when you need an explicit `Result` for a replacement failure. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * @see {@link replace} for returning the original source on failure * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (self: NoInfer, optic: Optional, value: NoInfer): Result.Result; }; /** * Transforms the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to update a focus with a function. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. A failed focus leaves the * source unchanged. * * @see {@link modifyAll} for transforming every value in a traversal * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare const modify: { /** * Transforms the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to update a focus with a function. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. A failed focus leaves the * source unchanged. * * @see {@link modifyAll} for transforming every value in a traversal * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (optic: Optional, f: (value: NoInfer) => NoInfer): (self: NoInfer) => S; /** * Transforms the focused value in a source. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to update a focus with a function. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. A failed focus leaves the * source unchanged. * * @see {@link modifyAll} for transforming every value in a traversal * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (self: NoInfer, optic: Optional, f: (value: NoInfer) => NoInfer): S; }; /** * Extracts all values focused by a `Traversal` as a plain mutable array. * * **When to use** * * Use when you need the focused values as a simple `Array` for further * processing. * * **Details** * * - Returns an empty array when the traversal cannot focus. * - Always returns a fresh array (safe to mutate). * - Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * **Example** (Collecting positive numbers) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Schema } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly values: ReadonlyArray } * * const _pos = Optic.id() * .key("values") * .forEach((n) => n.check(Schema.isGreaterThan(0))) * * const getPositive = Optic.getAll(_pos) * * getPositive({ values: [3, -1, 5] }) // => [3, 5] * * getPositive({ values: [-1, -2] }) // => [] * ``` * * @see {@link Traversal} — the optic type this operates on * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare const getAll: { /** * Extracts all values focused by a `Traversal` as a plain mutable array. * * **When to use** * * Use when you need the focused values as a simple `Array` for further * processing. * * **Details** * * - Returns an empty array when the traversal cannot focus. * - Always returns a fresh array (safe to mutate). * - Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * **Example** (Collecting positive numbers) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Schema } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly values: ReadonlyArray } * * const _pos = Optic.id() * .key("values") * .forEach((n) => n.check(Schema.isGreaterThan(0))) * * const getPositive = Optic.getAll(_pos) * * getPositive({ values: [3, -1, 5] }) // => [3, 5] * * getPositive({ values: [-1, -2] }) // => [] * ``` * * @see {@link Traversal} — the optic type this operates on * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ (traversal: Traversal): (self: NoInfer) => Array; /** * Extracts all values focused by a `Traversal` as a plain mutable array. * * **When to use** * * Use when you need the focused values as a simple `Array` for further * processing. * * **Details** * * - Returns an empty array when the traversal cannot focus. * - Always returns a fresh array (safe to mutate). * - Supports both data-first and data-last forms. * * **Example** (Collecting positive numbers) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Schema } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly values: ReadonlyArray } * * const _pos = Optic.id() * .key("values") * .forEach((n) => n.check(Schema.isGreaterThan(0))) * * const getPositive = Optic.getAll(_pos) * * getPositive({ values: [3, -1, 5] }) // => [3, 5] * * getPositive({ values: [-1, -2] }) // => [] * ``` * * @see {@link Traversal} — the optic type this operates on * * @stability stable * @category getters * @since 4.0.0 */ (self: NoInfer, traversal: Traversal): Array; }; /** * Transforms every value focused by a `Traversal`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to update each value selected by a traversal. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. A failed traversal leaves the * source unchanged. * * @see {@link modify} for transforming the focus as a whole * @see {@link getAll} for reading every focused value * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare const modifyAll: { /** * Transforms every value focused by a `Traversal`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to update each value selected by a traversal. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. A failed traversal leaves the * source unchanged. * * @see {@link modify} for transforming the focus as a whole * @see {@link getAll} for reading every focused value * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (traversal: Traversal, f: (value: NoInfer) => NoInfer): (self: NoInfer) => S; /** * Transforms every value focused by a `Traversal`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to update each value selected by a traversal. * * **Details** * * Supports both data-first and data-last forms. A failed traversal leaves the * source unchanged. * * @see {@link modify} for transforming the focus as a whole * @see {@link getAll} for reading every focused value * * @stability stable * @category transforming * @since 4.0.0 */ (self: NoInfer, traversal: Traversal, f: (value: NoInfer) => NoInfer): S; }; /** * Iso that focuses on the whole value unchanged. * * **When to use** * * Use when you need to start an optic chain with a focus on the whole value. * * **Details** * * - `get(s)` returns `s`. * - `set(a)` returns `a`. * - Singleton — every call returns the same instance. * * **Example** (Starting an optic chain) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic } from "effect" * * type S = { readonly x: number } * * const _x = Optic.id().key("x") * * _x.get({ x: 42 }) // => 42 * ``` * * @see {@link Iso} — the type this function returns * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function id(): Iso; /** * Iso that converts a `Record` to an array of * `[key, value]` entries and back. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to traverse or manipulate record entries as an array (e.g. * with `.forEach()`). * * **Details** * * - `get` uses `Object.entries`. * - `set` uses `Object.fromEntries`. * - Round-trip is lossless for `Record`. * * **Example** (Traversing record values) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Schema } from "effect" * * const _positiveValues = Optic.entries() * .forEach((entry) => entry.key(1).check(Schema.isGreaterThan(0))) * * const inc = _positiveValues.modifyAll((n) => n + 1) * * inc({ a: 0, b: 3, c: -1 }) // => { a: 0, b: 4, c: -1 } * ``` * * @see {@link Iso} — the type this function returns * @see {@link id} — identity iso * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function entries(): Iso, ReadonlyArray>; /** * Prism that focuses on the value inside `Option.Some`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you have an `Option` and want to read/update the inner value only * when it is `Some`. * * **Details** * * - `getResult` fails with a structured issue when the option is `None`. * - `set(a)` wraps `a` in `Option.some(a)`. * * **Example** (Accessing Some value) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Option, Result } from "effect" * * const _some = Optic.id>().compose(Optic.some()) * * _some.getResult(Option.some(42)) // => Result.succeed(42) * * Result.isFailure(_some.getResult(Option.none())) // => true * * _some.set(10) // => Option.some(10) * ``` * * @see {@link none} — focuses on `None` instead * @see {@link Prism} — the type this function returns * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function some(): Prism, A>; /** * Prism that focuses on `Option.None`, exposing `undefined`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you want to match or construct `None` values within an optic chain. * * **Details** * * - `getResult` succeeds with `undefined` when the option is `None`. * - `getResult` fails when the option is `Some`. * - `set(undefined)` produces `Option.none()`. * * **Example** (Matching None) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Option, Result } from "effect" * * const _none = Optic.id>().compose(Optic.none()) * * _none.getResult(Option.none()) // => Result.succeed(undefined) * * Result.isFailure(_none.getResult(Option.some(1))) // => true * ``` * * @see {@link some} — focuses on `Some` instead * @see {@link Prism} — the type this function returns * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function none(): Prism, undefined>; /** * Prism that focuses on the success value of a `Result`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you have a `Result` and want to read/update `A` only when it * is a `Success`. * * **Details** * * - `getResult` fails when the result is a `Failure`. * - `set(a)` produces `Result.succeed(a)`. * * **Example** (Accessing success) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result } from "effect" * * const _ok = Optic.id>().compose(Optic.success()) * * _ok.getResult(Result.succeed(42)) // => Result.succeed(42) * * Result.isFailure(_ok.getResult(Result.fail("err"))) // => true * ``` * * @see {@link failure} — focuses on the failure side * @see {@link Prism} — the type this function returns * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function success(): Prism, A>; /** * Prism that focuses on the failure value of a `Result`. * * **When to use** * * Use when you have a `Result` and want to read/update `E` only when it * is a `Failure`. * * **Details** * * - `getResult` fails when the result is a `Success`. * - `set(e)` produces `Result.fail(e)`. * * **Example** (Accessing failure) * * ```ts import.meta.vitest * import { Optic, Result } from "effect" * * const _err = Optic.id>().compose(Optic.failure()) * * _err.getResult(Result.fail("oops")) // => Result.succeed("oops") * * Result.isFailure(_err.getResult(Result.succeed(42))) // => true * ``` * * @see {@link success} — focuses on the success side * @see {@link Prism} — the type this function returns * * @stability stable * @category constructors * @since 4.0.0 */ export declare function failure(): Prism, E>; export {}; //# sourceMappingURL=Optic.d.ts.map