/*-
 * Copyright (c)2006 Citrus Project,
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "dcmtk/config/osconfig.h"
#include "citrus_johab.h"

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif


#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <wchar.h>

#include "citrus_bcs.h"
#include "citrus_types.h"
#include "citrus_module.h"
#include "citrus_stdenc.h"

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 * private stuffs used by templates
 */

typedef struct {
    int  chlen;
    char     ch[2];
} _JOHABState;

typedef struct {
    int  dummy;
} _JOHABEncodingInfo;

#define _CEI_TO_EI(_cei_)       (&(_cei_)->ei)
#define _CEI_TO_STATE(_cei_, _func_)    (_cei_)->states.s_##_func_

#define _FUNCNAME(m)            _citrus_JOHAB_##m
#define _ENCODING_INFO          _JOHABEncodingInfo
#define _ENCODING_STATE         _JOHABState
#define _ENCODING_MB_CUR_MAX(_ei_)      2
#define _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT        0
#define _STATE_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_INIT(_ps_)    0


static __inline void
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_init_state(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei ,
    _JOHABState * psenc)
{
    (void) ei;

    psenc->chlen = 0;
}

#if 0
static __inline void
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_pack_state(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei ,
    void * pspriv, const _JOHABState * psenc)
{
    (void) ei;

    memcpy(pspriv, (const void *)psenc, sizeof(*psenc));
}

static __inline void
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_unpack_state(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei ,
    _JOHABState * psenc, const void * pspriv)
{
    (void) ei;

    memcpy((void *)psenc, pspriv, sizeof(*psenc));
}
#endif

static void
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_encoding_module_uninit(_JOHABEncodingInfo *ei )
{
    (void) ei;

    /* ei may be null */
}

static int
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_encoding_module_init(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei ,
    const void * var , size_t lenvar )
{
    (void) ei;
    (void) var;
    (void) lenvar;

    /* ei may be null */
    return (0);
}

static __inline bool
ishangul(int l, int t)
{

    return ((l >= 0x84 && l <= 0xD3) &&
        ((t >= 0x41 && t <= 0x7E) || (t >= 0x81 && t <= 0xFE)));
}

static __inline bool
isuda(int l, int t)
{

    return ((l == 0xD8) &&
        ((t >= 0x31 && t <= 0x7E) || (t >= 0x91 && t <= 0xFE)));
}

static __inline bool
ishanja(int l, int t)
{

    return (((l >= 0xD9 && l <= 0xDE) || (l >= 0xE0 && l <= 0xF9)) &&
        ((t >= 0x31 && t <= 0x7E) || (t >= 0x91 && t <= 0xFE)));
}

static int
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_mbrtowc_priv(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei,
    _citrus_wc_t * pwc, char ** s, size_t n,
    _JOHABState * psenc, size_t * nresult)
{
    char *s0;
    int l, t;

    if (*s == NULL) {
        _citrus_JOHAB_init_state(ei, psenc);
        *nresult = _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT;
        return (0);
    }
    s0 = *s;

    switch (psenc->chlen) {
    case 0:
        if (n-- < 1)
            goto restart;
        l = *s0++ & 0xFF;
        if (l <= 0x7F) {
            if (pwc != NULL)
                *pwc = (_citrus_wc_t)l;
            *nresult = (l == 0) ? 0 : 1;
            *s = s0;
            return (0);
        }
        psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = (char) l;
        break;
    case 1:
        l = psenc->ch[0] & 0xFF;
        break;
    default:
        return (EINVAL);
    }
    if (n-- < 1) {
restart:
        *nresult = (size_t)-2;
        *s = s0;
        return (0);
    }
    t = *s0++ & 0xFF;
    if (!ishangul(l, t) && !isuda(l, t) && !ishanja(l, t)) {
        *nresult = (size_t)-1;
        return (EILSEQ);
    }
    if (pwc != NULL)
        *pwc = (_citrus_wc_t)(l << 8 | t);
    *nresult = s0 - *s;
    *s = s0;
    psenc->chlen = 0;

    return (0);
}

static int
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_wcrtomb_priv(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei ,
    char * s, size_t n, _citrus_wc_t wc,
    _JOHABState * psenc, size_t * nresult)
{
    int l, t;
    (void) ei;

    if (psenc->chlen != 0)
        return (EINVAL);

    /* XXX assume _citrus_wc_t as int */
    if ((uint32_t)wc <= 0x7F) {
        if (n < 1)
            goto e2big;
        *s = wc & 0xFF;
        *nresult = 1;
    } else if ((uint32_t)wc <= 0xFFFF) {
        if (n < 2) {
e2big:
            *nresult = (size_t)-1;
            return (E2BIG);
        }
        l = (wc >> 8) & 0xFF;
        t = wc & 0xFF;
        if (!ishangul(l, t) && !isuda(l, t) && !ishanja(l, t))
            goto ilseq;
        *s++ = (char) l;
        *s = (char) t;
        *nresult = 2;
    } else {
ilseq:
        *nresult = (size_t)-1;
        return (EILSEQ);
    }
    return (0);

}

static __inline int
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_stdenc_wctocs(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei ,
    _citrus_csid_t * csid, _citrus_index_t * idx, _citrus_wc_t wc)
{
    int m, l, linear, t;
    (void) ei;

    /* XXX assume _citrus_wc_t as int */
    if ((uint32_t)wc <= 0x7F) {
        *idx = (_citrus_index_t)wc;
        *csid = 0;
    } else if ((uint32_t)wc <= 0xFFFF) {
        l = (wc >> 8) & 0xFF;
        t = wc & 0xFF;
        if (ishangul(l, t) || isuda(l, t)) {
            *idx = (_citrus_index_t)wc;
            *csid = 1;
        } else {
            if (l >= 0xD9 && l <= 0xDE) {
                linear = l - 0xD9;
                m = 0x21;
            } else if (l >= 0xE0 && l <= 0xF9) {
                linear = l - 0xE0;
                m = 0x4A;
            } else
                return (EILSEQ);
            linear *= 188;
            if (t >= 0x31 && t <= 0x7E)
                linear += t - 0x31;
            else if (t >= 0x91 && t <= 0xFE)
                linear += t - 0x43;
            else
                return (EILSEQ);
            l = (linear / 94) + m;
            t = (linear % 94) + 0x21;
            *idx = (_citrus_index_t)((l << 8) | t);
            *csid = 2;
        }
    } else
        return (EILSEQ);
    return (0);
}

static __inline int
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_stdenc_cstowc(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei ,
    _citrus_wc_t * wc, _citrus_csid_t csid, _citrus_index_t idx)
{
    int m, n, l, linear, t;
    (void) ei;

    switch (csid) {
    case 0:
    case 1:
        *wc = (_citrus_wc_t)idx;
        break;
    case 2:
        if (idx >= 0x2121 && idx <= 0x2C71) {
            m = 0xD9;
            n = 0x21;
        } else if (idx >= 0x4A21 && idx <= 0x7D7E) {
            m = 0xE0;
            n = 0x4A;
        } else
            return (EILSEQ);
        l = ((idx >> 8) & 0xFF) - n;
        t = (idx & 0xFF) - 0x21;
        linear = (l * 94) + t;
        l = (linear / 188) + m;
        t = linear % 188;
        t += (t <= 0x4D) ? 0x31 : 0x43;
        break;
    default:
        return (EILSEQ);
    }
    return (0);
}

static __inline int
/*ARGSUSED*/
_citrus_JOHAB_stdenc_get_state_desc_generic(_JOHABEncodingInfo * ei ,
    _JOHABState * psenc, int * rstate)
{
    (void) ei;

    *rstate = (psenc->chlen == 0) ? _CITRUS_STDENC_SDGEN_INITIAL :
        _CITRUS_STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_CHAR;
    return (0);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 * public interface for stdenc
 */

_CITRUS_STDENC_DECLS(JOHAB);
_CITRUS_STDENC_DEF_OPS(JOHAB);

#include "citrus_stdenc_template.h"