/** * @module botbuilder */ /** * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. * Licensed under the MIT License. */ import { Attachment, MediaUrl, CardAction, AnimationCard, CardImage, HeroCard, ReceiptCard, SigninCard, ThumbnailCard, VideoCard, ActionTypes, OAuthCard } from "botbuilder-core"; /** * A set of utility functions designed to assist with the formatting of the various card types a * bot can return. * * @remarks * All of these functions return an `Attachment` which can be added to an `Activity` directly or * passed as input to a `MessageFactory` method. * * ```javascript * const card = CardFactory.heroCard( * 'White T-Shirt', * ['https://example.com/whiteShirt.jpg'], * ['buy'] * ); * ``` */ export class CardFactory { /** List of content types for each card style. */ static contentTypes = { adaptiveCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive', animationCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.animation', audioCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.audio', heroCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.hero', receiptCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.receipt', oauthCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.oauth', signinCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.signin', thumbnailCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.thumbnail', videoCard: 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.video' }; /** * Returns an attachment for an adaptive card. The attachment will contain the card and the * appropriate `contentType`. * * @remarks * Adaptive Cards are a new way for bots to send interactive and immersive card content to * users. For channels that don't yet support Adaptive Cards natively, the Bot Framework will * down render the card to an image that's been styled to look good on the target channel. For * channels that support [hero cards](#herocards) you can continue to include Adaptive Card * actions and they will be sent as buttons along with the rendered version of the card. * * For more information about Adaptive Cards and to download the latest SDK, visit * [adaptivecards.io](http://adaptivecards.io/). * * ```JavaScript * const card = CardFactory.adaptiveCard({ * "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json", * "type": "AdaptiveCard", * "version": "1.0", * "body": [ * { * "type": "TextBlock", * "text": "Default text input" * } * ], * "actions": [ * { * "type": "Action.Submit", * "title": "OK" * } * ] * }); * ``` * @param card The adaptive card to return as an attachment. */ static adaptiveCard(card: any): Attachment { return { contentType: CardFactory.contentTypes.adaptiveCard, content: card }; } /** * Returns an attachment for an animation card. * * @param title The cards title. * @param media Media URL's for the card. * @param buttons (Optional) set of buttons to include on the card. * @param other (Optional) additional properties to include on the card. */ static animationCard(title: string, media: (MediaUrl|string)[], buttons?: (CardAction|string)[], other?: Partial): Attachment { return mediaCard(CardFactory.contentTypes.animationCard, title, media, buttons, other); } /** * Returns an attachment for an audio card. * * @param title The cards title. * @param media Media URL's for the card. * @param buttons (Optional) set of buttons to include on the card. * @param other (Optional) additional properties to include on the card. */ static audioCard(title: string, media: (MediaUrl|string)[], buttons?: (CardAction|string)[], other?: Partial): Attachment { return mediaCard(CardFactory.contentTypes.audioCard, title, media, buttons, other); } /** * Returns an attachment for a hero card. * * @remarks * Hero cards tend to have one dominant full width image and the cards text & buttons can * usually be found below the image. * * ```javascript * const card = CardFactory.heroCard( * 'White T-Shirt', * ['https://example.com/whiteShirt.jpg'], * ['buy'] * ); * ``` * @param title The cards title. * @param text (Optional) text field for the card. * @param images (Optional) set of images to include on the card. * @param buttons (Optional) set of buttons to include on the card. * @param other (Optional) additional properties to include on the card. */ static heroCard(title: string, images?: (CardImage|string)[], buttons?: (CardAction|string)[], other?: Partial): Attachment; static heroCard(title: string, text: string, images?: (CardImage|string)[], buttons?: (CardAction|string)[], other?: Partial): Attachment; static heroCard(title: string, text?: any, images?: any, buttons?: any, other?: Partial): Attachment { const a = CardFactory.thumbnailCard(title, text, images, buttons, other); a.contentType = CardFactory.contentTypes.heroCard; return a; } /** * Returns an attachment for an OAuth card used by the Bot Frameworks Single Sign On (SSO) service. * * @param connectionName The name of the OAuth connection to use. * @param title Title of the cards signin button. * @param text (Optional) additional text to include on the card. */ static oauthCard(connectionName: string, title: string, text?: string): Attachment { const card: Partial = { buttons: [{ type: ActionTypes.Signin, title: title, value: undefined }], connectionName: connectionName }; if (text) { card.text = text; } return { contentType: CardFactory.contentTypes.oauthCard, content: card }; } /** * Returns an attachment for a receipt card. The attachment will contain the card and the * appropriate `contentType`. * * @param card The adaptive card to return as an attachment. */ static receiptCard(card: ReceiptCard): Attachment { return { contentType: CardFactory.contentTypes.receiptCard, content: card }; } /** * Returns an attachment for a signin card. For channels that don't natively support signin * cards an alternative message will be rendered. * * @param title Title of the cards signin button. * @param url The link to the signin page the user needs to visit. * @param text (Optional) additional text to include on the card. */ static signinCard(title: string, url: string, text?: string): Attachment { const card: SigninCard = { buttons: [{ type: ActionTypes.Signin, title: title, value: url }] }; if (text) { card.text = text; } return { contentType: CardFactory.contentTypes.signinCard, content: card }; } /** * Returns an attachment for a thumbnail card. Thumbnail cards are similar to [hero cards](#herocard) * but instead of a full width image, they're typically rendered with a smaller thumbnail version of * the image on either side and the text will be rendered in column next to the image. Any buttons * will typically show up under the card. * * @param title The cards title. * @param text (Optional) text field for the card. * @param images (Optional) set of images to include on the card. * @param buttons (Optional) set of buttons to include on the card. * @param other (Optional) additional properties to include on the card. */ static thumbnailCard(title: string, images?: (CardImage|string)[], buttons?: (CardAction|string)[], other?: Partial): Attachment; static thumbnailCard(title: string, text: string, images?: (CardImage|string)[], buttons?: (CardAction|string)[], other?: Partial): Attachment; static thumbnailCard(title: string, text?: any, images?: any, buttons?: any, other?: Partial): Attachment { if (typeof text !== 'string') { other = buttons; buttons = images; images = text; text = undefined; } const card: Partial = Object.assign({}, other); if (title) { card.title = title; } if (text) { card.text = text; } if (images) { card.images = CardFactory.images(images); } if (buttons) { card.buttons = CardFactory.actions(buttons); } return { contentType: CardFactory.contentTypes.thumbnailCard, content: card }; } /** * Returns an attachment for a video card. * * @param title The cards title. * @param media Media URLs for the card. * @param buttons (Optional) set of buttons to include on the card. * @param other (Optional) additional properties to include on the card. */ static videoCard(title: string, media: (MediaUrl|string)[], buttons?: (CardAction|string)[], other?: Partial): Attachment { return mediaCard(CardFactory.contentTypes.videoCard, title, media, buttons, other); } /** * Returns a properly formatted array of actions. Supports converting strings to `messageBack` * actions (note: using 'imBack' for now as 'messageBack' doesn't work properly in emulator.) * * @param actions Array of card actions or strings. Strings will be converted to `messageBack` actions. */ static actions(actions: (CardAction|string)[]|undefined): CardAction[] { const list: CardAction[] = []; (actions || []).forEach((a) => { if (typeof a === 'object') { list.push(a); } else { list.push({ type: ActionTypes.ImBack, value: a.toString(), title: a.toString() }); } }); return list; } /** * Returns a properly formatted array of card images. * * @param images Array of card images or strings. Strings will be converted to card images. */ static images(images: (CardImage|string)[]|undefined): CardImage[] { const list: CardImage[] = []; (images || []).forEach((img) => { if (typeof img === 'object') { list.push(img); } else { list.push({ url: img }); } }); return list; } /** * Returns a properly formatted array of media url objects. * * @param links Array of media url objects or strings. Strings will be converted to a media url object. */ static media(links: (MediaUrl|string)[]|undefined): MediaUrl[] { const list: MediaUrl[] = []; (links || []).forEach((lnk) => { if (typeof lnk === 'object') { list.push(lnk); } else { list.push({ url: lnk }); } }); return list; } } /** * @private */ function mediaCard(contentType: string, title: string, media: (MediaUrl|string)[], buttons?: (CardAction|string)[], other?: any): Attachment { const card: VideoCard = Object.assign({}, other); if (title) { card.title = title; } card.media = CardFactory.media(media); if (buttons) { card.buttons = CardFactory.actions(buttons); } return { contentType: contentType, content: card }; }