# Vellum Documentation Outline

This outline serves as a guide for creating the Markdown documentation files
for Vellum. Each section below corresponds to a dedicated Markdown file that
will cover a specific aspect of Vellum, from high-level concepts to detailed
technical explanations. The documentation is designed to be clear,
progressive, and visually engaging, ensuring Vellum is approachable for
beginners and powerful for experienced users.

---

## 1. Central `README.md`
- **Purpose**: Provide a welcoming overview of Vellum and quick access to
  key resources.
- **Content**:
  - **Introduction to Vellum**: Briefly explain what Vellum is (a custom web
    component for modular web applications).
  - **Key Features**: List standout features (e.g., dynamic mod loading,
    flexible rendering, action-driven extensibility).
  - **Quick Start**: Include a minimal code example to get Vellum running.
  - **Installation**: Provide steps for installing Vellum (e.g., via npm or
    script inclusion).
  - **Table of Contents**: Link to other Markdown files for deeper dives:
    - [Understanding Mods](./mods.md)
    - [Layout Management](./layouts.md)
    - [Action System](./actions.md)
    - [Toolkit API](./toolkit.md)
    - [Advanced Topics](./advanced.md)
    - [Examples and Tutorials](./examples/)
    - [API Reference](./api-reference.md)

---

## 2. Understanding Mods (`mods.md`)
- **Purpose**: Introduce mods as Vellum’s building blocks and explain their
  structure and lifecycle.
- **Content**:
  - **What is a Mod?**: Define a mod and its role in Vellum.
  - **Mod Structure**: Explain the expected structure, focusing on the
    `init` function and its parameters.
  - **Mod Lifecycle**: Describe the stages (loading, initialization,
    execution) with a simple diagram.
  - **Dependency Management**: Explain how to use `require` attributes and
    handle load order with priorities.
  - **Error Handling**: Provide tips for gracefully handling errors within
    mods.
  - **Example**: Include a basic mod example with code snippets.

---

## 3. Layout Management (`layouts.md`)
- **Purpose**: Guide developers through managing and customizing layouts in
  Vellum.
- **Content**:
  - **Introduction to Layouts**: Explain the role of layouts in organizing
    content.
  - **Default Rendering**: Describe how Vellum renders content by default
    and how to override it.
  - **Custom Renderers**: Explain how to integrate custom renderers (e.g.,
    for React, Vue).
  - **Styling Options**: Discuss Shadow DOM, CSS parts, and variables for
    styling.
  - **Conceptual Framework**: Offer a mental model for layout management
    (e.g., as a stack or tree).
  - **Dynamic Layout Changes**: Show examples of pushing/popping layouts via
    actions.
  - **Diagram**: Include a visual representation of layout stacking or
    content flow.

---

## 4. Action System (`actions.md`)
- **Purpose**: Clarify the action system, Vellum’s mechanism for mod
  communication and extensibility.
- **Content**:
  - **What are Actions?**: Define actions and their role as an event-driven
    backbone.
  - **Registering Handlers**: Explain how to register action handlers within
    mods.
  - **Dispatching Actions**: Describe how to dispatch actions using the
    toolkit.
  - **Built-in Actions**: Overview actions like `'layout:get-active'` and
    their purposes.
  - **Creating Custom Actions**: Provide guidance on naming conventions and
    best practices.
  - **Implications**: Discuss how actions enable loose coupling and
    extensibility.
  - **Flow Diagram**: Include a diagram showing action dispatch and handler
    execution.

---

## 5. Toolkit API (`toolkit.md`)
- **Purpose**: Explain the toolkit object that mods use to interact with
  Vellum.
- **Content**:
  - **Toolkit Overview**: Introduce the toolkit and its core methods (e.g.,
    `dispatchAction`, `bindToClass`).
  - **Dispatching Actions**: Provide examples of dispatching actions from
    within a mod.
  - **Binding to Classes**: Explain how to use `bindToClass` for easier
    toolkit access.
  - **Accessing the Host Element**: Describe how to interact with Vellum’s
    host element.
  - **Example**: Include a code snippet demonstrating toolkit usage in a
    mod.

---

## 6. Advanced Topics (`advanced.md`)
- **Purpose**: Address complex use cases and optimizations for experienced
  developers.
- **Content**:
  - **Dynamic Mod Loading**: Explain how Vellum handles runtime mod
    additions via `MutationObserver`.
  - **Mod Unloading**: Discuss how to unload mods and clean up resources (if
    implemented).
  - **Performance Optimizations**: Offer tips for large-scale applications
    (e.g., lazy loading mods).
  - **Security Considerations**: Explain optional security features like
    whitelisting mod sources.
  - **Best Practices**: Provide guidance on structuring large applications
    with Vellum.

---

## 7. Examples and Tutorials (`examples/`)
- **Purpose**: Provide hands-on learning through practical examples.
- **Content**:
  - **Basic Single-Mod Application**: A simple example to get started.
  - **Framework Integrations**: Examples for React, Vue, Svelte, and Lit.
  - **Dynamic Mod Addition/Removal**: Demonstrate runtime mod management.
  - **Error Handling Scenarios**: Show how to handle and recover from mod
    failures.
  - **Styling with Shadow DOM**: Provide a styling-focused example using CSS
    parts or variables.

---

## 8. API Reference (`api-reference.md`)
- **Purpose**: Summarize or link to JSDoc-generated technical documentation.
- **Content**:
  - **Vellum Class Overview**: Briefly describe the Vellum class, its
    methods, and properties.
  - **Utility Functions**: List key utility functions from `src/utils/`.
  - **Events**: Document events emitted by Vellum (e.g.,
    `'vellum:mod-loaded'`).
  - **Link to Full API Docs**: Direct users to the complete JSDoc output for
    detailed reference.

---

## Design Principles for Documentation
To ensure the documentation is developer-friendly, each file will adhere to
these principles:
- **Clarity**: Start with simple explanations before diving into details.
- **Progressive Depth**: Move from basic concepts to advanced topics within
  each file.
- **Visual Support**: Use diagrams for complex flows (e.g., mod lifecycle,
  action dispatch).
- **Consistency**: Maintain uniform headings, code block styles, and
  terminology.
- **Practicality**: Include short, runnable code snippets to illustrate
  concepts.
- **Navigation**: Cross-link related topics and maintain a clear hierarchy.

---

## Next Steps
- **Create Individual Markdown Files**: Use this outline to generate each
  documentation file, ensuring they follow the design principles.
- **Integrate with JSDoc**: Generate API documentation and link it from
  `api-reference.md`.
- **Review and Iterate**: Test the documentation with new users to refine
  clarity and flow.

This outline, saved as a Markdown file (e.g., `docs-outline.md`), can be
linked from the `README.md` to provide a clear roadmap for both
documentation writers and developers using Vellum.