---
title: "if"
sidebarTitle: "if"
description: "Conditionally execute commands based on a specified condition."
icon: "split"
mode: "wide"
---

## Description

The `if` command is used to conditionally execute a set of commands based on whether a specified condition evaluates to true or false. If the condition is true, the commands in the `then` block are executed. Otherwise, the commands in the `else` block are executed.

## Arguments

|  Argument   |        Type        | Description                                                                   |
| :---------: | :----------------: | :---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `condition` |      `string`      | The condition to evaluate.                                                    |
|   `then`    | `list of commands` | The commands to run if the condition is true.                                 |
|   `else`    | `list of commands` | The commands to run if the condition is false. It is an **optional command**. |

## Example usage

```yaml
- prompt: click on sign up, if cookie banner appears close it
  commands:
    - command: if
      condition: the text "Accept Cookies" is visible
      then:
        - command: hover-text
          text: Accept Cookies
          description: cookie banner button
          action: click
      else:
        - command: hover-text
          text: Sign Up
          description: link in the header
          action: click
```

## Protips

- Ensure the `condition` is clearly defined and evaluates correctly to avoid unexpected behavior.
- Use descriptive `then` and `else` blocks to handle both outcomes effectively.

## Gotchas

- The else block is optional, if the `condition` fails and there is no `else` block, the execution will continue from the next available command.
- If the `condition` is invalid or can't be evaluated, the command will fail.
- Ensure all commands in the `then` and `else` blocks are valid and properly formatted.

---

The `if` command is useful for creating conditional logic in your tests, allowing for more dynamic and flexible workflows.