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# scalar2ndarrayLike

> Convert a scalar value to a zero-dimensional [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] having the same [data-type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] as a provided [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].

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## Usage

```javascript
var scalar2ndarrayLike = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/from-scalar-like' );
```

#### scalar2ndarrayLike( x, value\[, options] )

Converts a scalar value to a zero-dimensional [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] having the same [data-type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] as a provided [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var getShape = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/shape' );
var getDType = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/dtype' );
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

var x = array( new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 ] ) );
// returns <ndarray>[ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 ]

var out = scalar2ndarrayLike( x, 1.0 );
// returns <ndarray>[ 1.0 ]

var sh = getShape( out );
// returns []

var dt = String( getDType( out ) );
// returns 'float64'
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

-   **x**: input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].
-   **value**: scalar value.

The function accepts the following options:

-   **dtype**: output array [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes].
-   **order**: array order (i.e., memory layout). Must be either `row-major` (C-style) or `column-major` (Fortran-style).
-   **readonly**: boolean indicating whether an array should be **read-only**. Default: `false`.

If a `dtype` option is not provided and `value`

-   is a number, the default [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] is the [default][@stdlib/ndarray/defaults] real-valued floating-point data type.
-   is a boolean, the default [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] is the [default][@stdlib/ndarray/defaults] boolean data type.
-   is a complex number object of a known data type, the data type is the same as the provided value.
-   is a complex number object of an unknown data type, the default [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] is the [default][@stdlib/ndarray/defaults] complex-valued floating-point data type.
-   is any other value type, the default [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] is `'generic'`.

To explicitly specify the [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] of the returned [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor], provide a `dtype` option.

```javascript
var getShape = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/shape' );
var getDType = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/dtype' );
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

var x = array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 ] );
// returns <ndarray>[ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 ]

var out = scalar2ndarrayLike( x, 1.0, {
    'dtype': 'float32'
});
// returns <ndarray>[ 1.0 ]

var sh = getShape( out );
// returns []

var dt = String( getDType( out ) );
// returns 'float32'
```

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## Notes

-   If `value` is a number and `options.dtype` is a complex [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes], the function returns a zero-dimensional [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] containing a complex number whose real component equals the provided scalar `value` and whose imaginary component is zero.
-   The function does not guard against precision loss when `value` is a number and the `dtype` argument is an integer [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes].

</section>

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## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var dtypes = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes' );
var empty = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/empty' );
var scalar2ndarrayLike = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/from-scalar-like' );

// Get a list of data types:
var dt = dtypes( 'integer_and_generic' );

// Create an input array:
var x = empty( [ 2, 2 ] );

// Generate zero-dimensional arrays...
var y;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < dt.length; i++ ) {
    y = scalar2ndarrayLike( x, i, {
        'dtype': dt[ i ]
    });
    console.log( y.get() );
}
```

</section>

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[@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/ctor

[@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/dtypes

[@stdlib/ndarray/defaults]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/defaults

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</section>

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