// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity 0.8.6;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20Permit.sol";

import "./interfaces/IControlledToken.sol";

/**
 * @title  PoolTogether V4 Controlled ERC20 Token
 * @author PoolTogether Inc Team
 * @notice  ERC20 Tokens with a controller for minting & burning
 */
contract ControlledToken is ERC20Permit, IControlledToken {
    /* ============ Global Variables ============ */

    /// @notice Interface to the contract responsible for controlling mint/burn
    address public override immutable controller;

    /// @notice ERC20 controlled token decimals.
    uint8 private immutable _decimals;

    /* ============ Events ============ */

    /// @dev Emitted when contract is deployed
    event Deployed(string name, string symbol, uint8 decimals, address indexed controller);

    /* ============ Modifiers ============ */

    /// @dev Function modifier to ensure that the caller is the controller contract
    modifier onlyController() {
        require(msg.sender == address(controller), "ControlledToken/only-controller");
        _;
    }

    /* ============ Constructor ============ */

    /// @notice Deploy the Controlled Token with Token Details and the Controller
    /// @param _name The name of the Token
    /// @param _symbol The symbol for the Token
    /// @param decimals_ The number of decimals for the Token
    /// @param _controller Address of the Controller contract for minting & burning
    constructor(
        string memory _name,
        string memory _symbol,
        uint8 decimals_,
        address _controller
    ) ERC20Permit("PoolTogether ControlledToken") ERC20(_name, _symbol) {
        require(address(_controller) != address(0), "ControlledToken/controller-not-zero-address");
        controller = _controller;

        require(decimals_ > 0, "ControlledToken/decimals-gt-zero");
        _decimals = decimals_;

        emit Deployed(_name, _symbol, decimals_, _controller);
    }

    /* ============ External Functions ============ */

    /// @notice Allows the controller to mint tokens for a user account
    /// @dev May be overridden to provide more granular control over minting
    /// @param _user Address of the receiver of the minted tokens
    /// @param _amount Amount of tokens to mint
    function controllerMint(address _user, uint256 _amount)
        external
        virtual
        override
        onlyController
    {
        _mint(_user, _amount);
    }

    /// @notice Allows the controller to burn tokens from a user account
    /// @dev May be overridden to provide more granular control over burning
    /// @param _user Address of the holder account to burn tokens from
    /// @param _amount Amount of tokens to burn
    function controllerBurn(address _user, uint256 _amount)
        external
        virtual
        override
        onlyController
    {
        _burn(_user, _amount);
    }

    /// @notice Allows an operator via the controller to burn tokens on behalf of a user account
    /// @dev May be overridden to provide more granular control over operator-burning
    /// @param _operator Address of the operator performing the burn action via the controller contract
    /// @param _user Address of the holder account to burn tokens from
    /// @param _amount Amount of tokens to burn
    function controllerBurnFrom(
        address _operator,
        address _user,
        uint256 _amount
    ) external virtual override onlyController {
        if (_operator != _user) {
            _approve(_user, _operator, allowance(_user, _operator) - _amount);
        }

        _burn(_user, _amount);
    }

    /// @notice Returns the ERC20 controlled token decimals.
    /// @dev This value should be equal to the decimals of the token used to deposit into the pool.
    /// @return uint8 decimals.
    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return _decimals;
    }
}