--- include/pybind11/pytypes.h	2020-09-30 16:58:36.000000000 +0800
+++ include/pybind11/pytypes.h	2020-09-30 16:59:50.000000000 +0800
@@ -237,7 +237,11 @@
     /// Move constructor; steals the object from ``other`` and preserves its reference count
     object(object &&other) noexcept { m_ptr = other.m_ptr; other.m_ptr = nullptr; }
     /// Destructor; automatically calls `handle::dec_ref()`
-    ~object() { dec_ref(); }
+    ~object() {
+        if (stolen == false) {
+            dec_ref();
+        }
+    }
 
     /** \rst
         Resets the internal pointer to ``nullptr`` without without decreasing the
@@ -276,6 +280,7 @@
     // Tags for choosing constructors from raw PyObject *
     struct borrowed_t { };
     struct stolen_t { };
+    bool stolen = false;
 
     template <typename T> friend T reinterpret_borrow(handle);
     template <typename T> friend T reinterpret_steal(handle);
@@ -283,7 +288,7 @@
 public:
     // Only accessible from derived classes and the reinterpret_* functions
     object(handle h, borrowed_t) : handle(h) { inc_ref(); }
-    object(handle h, stolen_t) : handle(h) { }
+    object(handle h, stolen_t) : handle(h), stolen(true) { }
 };
 
 /** \rst
@@ -1481,4 +1486,4 @@
 #undef PYBIND11_MATH_OPERATOR_BINARY
 
 NAMESPACE_END(detail)
-NAMESPACE_END(PYBIND11_NAMESPACE)
+NAMESPACE_END(PYBIND11_NAMESPACE)
\ No newline at end of file