/******************************************************************************
 * $Id: krodataset.cpp 33862 2016-04-02 11:17:23Z goatbar $
 *
 * Project:  KRO format reader/writer
 * Purpose:  Implementation of KOLOR Raw Format
 * Author:   Even Rouault, <even dot rouault at mines-paris dot org>
 * Financial Support: SITES (http://www.sites.fr)
 *
 ******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2014, Even Rouault <even dot rouault at mines-paris dot org>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 ****************************************************************************/

#include "cpl_string.h"
#include "gdal_frmts.h"
#include "rawdataset.h"

CPL_CVSID("$Id: krodataset.cpp 33862 2016-04-02 11:17:23Z goatbar $");

/* http://www.autopano.net/wiki-en/Format_KRO */

/************************************************************************/
/* ==================================================================== */
/*                                KRODataset                            */
/* ==================================================================== */
/************************************************************************/

class KRODataset : public RawDataset
{
  public:
    VSILFILE    *fpImage;  // image data file.

  public:
                    KRODataset() : fpImage(NULL) {};
                   ~KRODataset();

    static GDALDataset *Open( GDALOpenInfo * );
    static GDALDataset *Create( const char * pszFilename,
                                int nXSize, int nYSize, int nBands,
                                GDALDataType eType, char ** papszOptions );
    static int          Identify( GDALOpenInfo * );
};

/************************************************************************/
/* ==================================================================== */
/*                                  KRODataset                          */
/* ==================================================================== */
/************************************************************************/

/************************************************************************/
/*                             ~KRODataset()                            */
/************************************************************************/

KRODataset::~KRODataset()

{
    FlushCache();

    if( fpImage != NULL )
    {
        if( VSIFCloseL( fpImage ) != 0 )
        {
            CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_FileIO, "I/O error");
        }
    }
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                              Identify()                              */
/************************************************************************/

int KRODataset::Identify( GDALOpenInfo *poOpenInfo )

{
    if( poOpenInfo->nHeaderBytes < 20 )
        return FALSE;

    if( !STARTS_WITH_CI((const char *)poOpenInfo->pabyHeader, "KRO\x01") )
        return FALSE;

    return TRUE;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                                Open()                                */
/************************************************************************/

GDALDataset *KRODataset::Open( GDALOpenInfo * poOpenInfo )

{
    if( !Identify( poOpenInfo ) )
        return NULL;

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create a corresponding GDALDataset.                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    KRODataset *poDS = new KRODataset();
    poDS->eAccess = poOpenInfo->eAccess;

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Open the file.                                                  */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( poOpenInfo->eAccess == GA_ReadOnly )
        poDS->fpImage = VSIFOpenL( poOpenInfo->pszFilename, "rb" );
    else
        poDS->fpImage = VSIFOpenL( poOpenInfo->pszFilename, "rb+" );

    if( poDS->fpImage == NULL )
    {
        delete poDS;
        return NULL;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Read the file header.                                           */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    char  achHeader[20];
    CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL(VSIFReadL( achHeader, 1, 20, poDS->fpImage ));

    int nXSize;
    memcpy(&nXSize, achHeader + 4, 4);
    CPL_MSBPTR32( &nXSize );

    int nYSize;
    memcpy(&nYSize, achHeader + 8, 4);
    CPL_MSBPTR32( &nYSize );

    int nDepth;
    memcpy(&nDepth, achHeader + 12, 4);
    CPL_MSBPTR32( &nDepth );

    int nComp;
    memcpy(&nComp, achHeader + 16, 4);
    CPL_MSBPTR32( &nComp );

    if (!GDALCheckDatasetDimensions(nXSize, nYSize) ||
        !GDALCheckBandCount(nComp, FALSE))
    {
        delete poDS;
        return NULL;
    }

    poDS->nRasterXSize = nXSize;
    poDS->nRasterYSize = nYSize;

    GDALDataType eDT;
    if( nDepth == 8 )
        eDT = GDT_Byte;
    else if( nDepth == 16 )
        eDT = GDT_UInt16;
    else if( nDepth == 32 )
        eDT = GDT_Float32;
    else
    {
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
                 "Unhandled depth : %d", nDepth);
        delete poDS;
        return NULL;
    }

    const int nDataTypeSize = nDepth / 8;

    if( nComp == 0 || nDataTypeSize == 0 ||
        poDS->nRasterXSize > INT_MAX / (nComp * nDataTypeSize) )
    {
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
                 "Too large width / number of bands");
        delete poDS;
        return NULL;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create bands.                                                   */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    CPLErrorReset();
    for( int iBand = 0; iBand < nComp; iBand++ )
    {
        RawRasterBand *poBand =
            new RawRasterBand( poDS, iBand+1, poDS->fpImage,
                               20 + nDataTypeSize * iBand,
                               nComp * nDataTypeSize,
                               poDS->nRasterXSize * nComp * nDataTypeSize,
                               eDT, !CPL_IS_LSB, TRUE, FALSE );
        if( nComp == 3 || nComp == 4 )
        {
            poBand->SetColorInterpretation( (GDALColorInterp) (GCI_RedBand + iBand) );
        }
        poDS->SetBand( iBand+1, poBand );
        if( CPLGetLastErrorType() != CE_None )
        {
            delete poDS;
            return NULL;
        }
    }

    if( nComp > 1 )
        poDS->SetMetadataItem( "INTERLEAVE", "PIXEL", "IMAGE_STRUCTURE" );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Initialize any PAM information.                                 */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    poDS->SetDescription( poOpenInfo->pszFilename );
    poDS->TryLoadXML();

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Check for overviews.                                            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    poDS->oOvManager.Initialize( poDS, poOpenInfo->pszFilename );

    return( poDS );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                               Create()                               */
/************************************************************************/

GDALDataset *KRODataset::Create( const char * pszFilename,
                                 int nXSize,
                                 int nYSize,
                                 int nBands,
                                 GDALDataType eType,
                                 CPL_UNUSED char ** papszOptions )
{
    if( eType != GDT_Byte && eType != GDT_UInt16 && eType != GDT_Float32 )
    {
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
                 "Attempt to create KRO file with unsupported data type '%s'.",
                 GDALGetDataTypeName( eType ) );
        return NULL;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Try to create file.                                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    VSILFILE *fp = VSIFOpenL( pszFilename, "wb" );
    if( fp == NULL )
    {
        CPLError( CE_Failure, CPLE_OpenFailed,
                  "Attempt to create file `%s' failed.\n",
                  pszFilename );
        return NULL;
    }

    size_t nRet = VSIFWriteL("KRO\01", 4, 1, fp);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create a file level header.                                     */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    int nTmp = nXSize;
    CPL_MSBPTR32(&nTmp);
    nRet += VSIFWriteL(&nTmp, 4, 1, fp);

    nTmp = nYSize;
    CPL_MSBPTR32(&nTmp);
    nRet += VSIFWriteL(&nTmp, 4, 1, fp);

    nTmp = GDALGetDataTypeSize(eType);
    CPL_MSBPTR32(&nTmp);
    nRet += VSIFWriteL(&nTmp, 4, 1, fp);

    nTmp = nBands;
    CPL_MSBPTR32(&nTmp);
    nRet += VSIFWriteL(&nTmp, 4, 1, fp);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Zero out image data                                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

    CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL(VSIFSeekL(fp, (vsi_l_offset)nXSize * nYSize * (GDALGetDataTypeSize(eType) / 8) * nBands - 1,
              SEEK_CUR));
    GByte byNul = 0;
    nRet += VSIFWriteL(&byNul, 1, 1, fp);
    if( VSIFCloseL(fp) != 0 )
    {
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_FileIO, "I/O error");
        return NULL;
    }

    if( nRet != 6 )
        return NULL;

    return reinterpret_cast<GDALDataset *>( GDALOpen( pszFilename, GA_Update ) );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                         GDALRegister_KRO()                           */
/************************************************************************/

void GDALRegister_KRO()

{
    if( GDALGetDriverByName( "KRO" ) != NULL )
        return;

    GDALDriver *poDriver = new GDALDriver();

    poDriver->SetDescription( "KRO" );
    poDriver->SetMetadataItem( GDAL_DCAP_RASTER, "YES" );
    poDriver->SetMetadataItem( GDAL_DMD_LONGNAME, "KOLOR Raw" );
    poDriver->SetMetadataItem( GDAL_DMD_EXTENSION, "kro" );
    poDriver->SetMetadataItem( GDAL_DCAP_VIRTUALIO, "YES" );
    poDriver->SetMetadataItem( GDAL_DMD_CREATIONDATATYPES,
                               "Byte UInt16 Float32" );

    poDriver->pfnIdentify = KRODataset::Identify;
    poDriver->pfnOpen = KRODataset::Open;
    poDriver->pfnCreate = KRODataset::Create;

    GetGDALDriverManager()->RegisterDriver( poDriver );
}