import { getDefaultOptions } from '../_lib/defaultOptions/index' import compareAsc from '../compareAsc/index' import differenceInMonths from '../differenceInMonths/index' import differenceInSeconds from '../differenceInSeconds/index' import defaultLocale from '../_lib/defaultLocale/index' import toDate from '../toDate/index' import cloneObject from '../_lib/cloneObject/index' import assign from '../_lib/assign' import getTimezoneOffsetInMilliseconds from '../_lib/getTimezoneOffsetInMilliseconds/index' import requiredArgs from '../_lib/requiredArgs/index' import type { FormatDistanceOptions, LocaleOptions } from '../types' const MINUTES_IN_DAY = 1440 const MINUTES_IN_ALMOST_TWO_DAYS = 2520 const MINUTES_IN_MONTH = 43200 const MINUTES_IN_TWO_MONTHS = 86400 /** * @name formatDistance * @category Common Helpers * @summary Return the distance between the given dates in words. * * @description * Return the distance between the given dates in words. * * | Distance between dates | Result | * |-------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------| * | 0 ... 30 secs | less than a minute | * | 30 secs ... 1 min 30 secs | 1 minute | * | 1 min 30 secs ... 44 mins 30 secs | [2..44] minutes | * | 44 mins ... 30 secs ... 89 mins 30 secs | about 1 hour | * | 89 mins 30 secs ... 23 hrs 59 mins 30 secs | about [2..24] hours | * | 23 hrs 59 mins 30 secs ... 41 hrs 59 mins 30 secs | 1 day | * | 41 hrs 59 mins 30 secs ... 29 days 23 hrs 59 mins 30 secs | [2..30] days | * | 29 days 23 hrs 59 mins 30 secs ... 44 days 23 hrs 59 mins 30 secs | about 1 month | * | 44 days 23 hrs 59 mins 30 secs ... 59 days 23 hrs 59 mins 30 secs | about 2 months | * | 59 days 23 hrs 59 mins 30 secs ... 1 yr | [2..12] months | * | 1 yr ... 1 yr 3 months | about 1 year | * | 1 yr 3 months ... 1 yr 9 month s | over 1 year | * | 1 yr 9 months ... 2 yrs | almost 2 years | * | N yrs ... N yrs 3 months | about N years | * | N yrs 3 months ... N yrs 9 months | over N years | * | N yrs 9 months ... N+1 yrs | almost N+1 years | * * With `options.includeSeconds == true`: * | Distance between dates | Result | * |------------------------|----------------------| * | 0 secs ... 5 secs | less than 5 seconds | * | 5 secs ... 10 secs | less than 10 seconds | * | 10 secs ... 20 secs | less than 20 seconds | * | 20 secs ... 40 secs | half a minute | * | 40 secs ... 60 secs | less than a minute | * | 60 secs ... 90 secs | 1 minute | * * @param {Date|Number} date - the date * @param {Date|Number} baseDate - the date to compare with * @param {Object} [options] - an object with options. * @param {Boolean} [options.includeSeconds=false] - distances less than a minute are more detailed * @param {Boolean} [options.addSuffix=false] - result indicates if the second date is earlier or later than the first * @param {Locale} [options.locale=defaultLocale] - the locale object. See [Locale]{@link https://date-fns.org/docs/Locale} * @returns {String} the distance in words * @throws {TypeError} 2 arguments required * @throws {RangeError} `date` must not be Invalid Date * @throws {RangeError} `baseDate` must not be Invalid Date * @throws {RangeError} `options.locale` must contain `formatDistance` property * * @example * // What is the distance between 2 July 2014 and 1 January 2015? * const result = formatDistance(new Date(2014, 6, 2), new Date(2015, 0, 1)) * //=> '6 months' * * @example * // What is the distance between 1 January 2015 00:00:15 * // and 1 January 2015 00:00:00, including seconds? * const result = formatDistance( * new Date(2015, 0, 1, 0, 0, 15), * new Date(2015, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), * { includeSeconds: true } * ) * //=> 'less than 20 seconds' * * @example * // What is the distance from 1 January 2016 * // to 1 January 2015, with a suffix? * const result = formatDistance(new Date(2015, 0, 1), new Date(2016, 0, 1), { * addSuffix: true * }) * //=> 'about 1 year ago' * * @example * // What is the distance between 1 August 2016 and 1 January 2015 in Esperanto? * import { eoLocale } from 'date-fns/locale/eo' * const result = formatDistance(new Date(2016, 7, 1), new Date(2015, 0, 1), { * locale: eoLocale * }) * //=> 'pli ol 1 jaro' */ export default function formatDistance( dirtyDate: Date | number, dirtyBaseDate: Date | number, options?: LocaleOptions & FormatDistanceOptions ): string { requiredArgs(2, arguments) const defaultOptions = getDefaultOptions() const locale = options?.locale ?? defaultOptions.locale ?? defaultLocale if (!locale.formatDistance) { throw new RangeError('locale must contain formatDistance property') } const comparison = compareAsc(dirtyDate, dirtyBaseDate) if (isNaN(comparison)) { throw new RangeError('Invalid time value') } const localizeOptions = assign(cloneObject(options), { addSuffix: Boolean(options?.addSuffix), comparison: comparison as -1 | 0 | 1, }) let dateLeft let dateRight if (comparison > 0) { dateLeft = toDate(dirtyBaseDate) dateRight = toDate(dirtyDate) } else { dateLeft = toDate(dirtyDate) dateRight = toDate(dirtyBaseDate) } const seconds = differenceInSeconds(dateRight, dateLeft) const offsetInSeconds = (getTimezoneOffsetInMilliseconds(dateRight) - getTimezoneOffsetInMilliseconds(dateLeft)) / 1000 const minutes = Math.round((seconds - offsetInSeconds) / 60) let months // 0 up to 2 mins if (minutes < 2) { if (options?.includeSeconds) { if (seconds < 5) { return locale.formatDistance('lessThanXSeconds', 5, localizeOptions) } else if (seconds < 10) { return locale.formatDistance('lessThanXSeconds', 10, localizeOptions) } else if (seconds < 20) { return locale.formatDistance('lessThanXSeconds', 20, localizeOptions) } else if (seconds < 40) { return locale.formatDistance('halfAMinute', 0, localizeOptions) } else if (seconds < 60) { return locale.formatDistance('lessThanXMinutes', 1, localizeOptions) } else { return locale.formatDistance('xMinutes', 1, localizeOptions) } } else { if (minutes === 0) { return locale.formatDistance('lessThanXMinutes', 1, localizeOptions) } else { return locale.formatDistance('xMinutes', minutes, localizeOptions) } } // 2 mins up to 0.75 hrs } else if (minutes < 45) { return locale.formatDistance('xMinutes', minutes, localizeOptions) // 0.75 hrs up to 1.5 hrs } else if (minutes < 90) { return locale.formatDistance('aboutXHours', 1, localizeOptions) // 1.5 hrs up to 24 hrs } else if (minutes < MINUTES_IN_DAY) { const hours = Math.round(minutes / 60) return locale.formatDistance('aboutXHours', hours, localizeOptions) // 1 day up to 1.75 days } else if (minutes < MINUTES_IN_ALMOST_TWO_DAYS) { return locale.formatDistance('xDays', 1, localizeOptions) // 1.75 days up to 30 days } else if (minutes < MINUTES_IN_MONTH) { const days = Math.round(minutes / MINUTES_IN_DAY) return locale.formatDistance('xDays', days, localizeOptions) // 1 month up to 2 months } else if (minutes < MINUTES_IN_TWO_MONTHS) { months = Math.round(minutes / MINUTES_IN_MONTH) return locale.formatDistance('aboutXMonths', months, localizeOptions) } months = differenceInMonths(dateRight, dateLeft) // 2 months up to 12 months if (months < 12) { const nearestMonth = Math.round(minutes / MINUTES_IN_MONTH) return locale.formatDistance('xMonths', nearestMonth, localizeOptions) // 1 year up to max Date } else { const monthsSinceStartOfYear = months % 12 const years = Math.floor(months / 12) // N years up to 1 years 3 months if (monthsSinceStartOfYear < 3) { return locale.formatDistance('aboutXYears', years, localizeOptions) // N years 3 months up to N years 9 months } else if (monthsSinceStartOfYear < 9) { return locale.formatDistance('overXYears', years, localizeOptions) // N years 9 months up to N year 12 months } else { return locale.formatDistance('almostXYears', years + 1, localizeOptions) } } }