/** * Command line arguments parser based on * {@link https://github.com/minimistjs/minimist | minimist}. * * See {@linkcode parseArgs} for more information. * * @example Usage * ```ts * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "../assert/equals.ts"; * * // For proper use, one should use `parseArgs(Deno.args)` * assertEquals(parseArgs(["--foo", "--bar=baz", "./quux.txt"]), { * foo: true, * bar: "baz", * _: ["./quux.txt"], * }); * ``` * * @example `string` and `boolean` options * * Use `string` and `boolean` options to specify the type of the argument. * * ```ts * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "../assert/equals.ts"; * * const args = parseArgs(["--foo", "--bar", "baz"], { * boolean: ["foo"], * string: ["bar"], * }); * * assertEquals(args, { foo: true, bar: "baz", _: [] }); * ``` * * @example `collect` option * * `collect` option tells the parser to treat the option as an array. All * values will be collected into one array. If a non-collectable option is used * multiple times, the last value is used. * * ```ts * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "../assert/equals.ts"; * * const args = parseArgs(["--foo", "bar", "--foo", "baz"], { * collect: ["foo"], * }); * * assertEquals(args, { foo: ["bar", "baz"], _: [] }); * ``` * * @example `negatable` option * * `negatable` option tells the parser to treat the option can be negated by * prefixing them with `--no-`, like `--no-config`. * * ```ts * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "../assert/equals.ts"; * * const args = parseArgs(["--no-foo"], { * boolean: ["foo"], * negatable: ["foo"], * }); * * assertEquals(args, { foo: false, _: [] }); * ``` * * @module */ /** Combines recursively all intersection types and returns a new single type. * @internal */ type Id = TRecord extends Record ? TRecord extends infer InferredRecord ? { [Key in keyof InferredRecord]: Id; } : never : TRecord; /** Converts a union type `A | B | C` into an intersection type `A & B & C`. * @internal */ type UnionToIntersection = (TValue extends unknown ? (args: TValue) => unknown : never) extends (args: infer R) => unknown ? R extends Record ? R : never : never; /** @internal */ type BooleanType = boolean | string | undefined; /** @internal */ type StringType = string | undefined; /** @internal */ type ArgType = StringType | BooleanType; /** @internal */ type Collectable = string | undefined; /** @internal */ type Negatable = string | undefined; type UseTypes< TBooleans extends BooleanType, TStrings extends StringType, TCollectable extends Collectable, > = undefined extends ((false extends TBooleans ? undefined : TBooleans) & TCollectable & TStrings) ? false : true; /** * Creates a record with all available flags with the corresponding type and * default type. * @internal */ type Values< TBooleans extends BooleanType, TStrings extends StringType, TCollectable extends Collectable, TNegatable extends Negatable, TDefault extends Record | undefined, TAliases extends Aliases | undefined, > = UseTypes extends true ? & Record & AddAliases< SpreadDefaults< & CollectValues & RecursiveRequired> & CollectUnknownValues, DedotRecord >, TAliases > : Record; /** @internal */ type Aliases = Partial< Record, TAliasNames | ReadonlyArray> >; type AddAliases = { [TArgName in keyof TArgs as AliasNames]: TArgs[TArgName]; }; type AliasNames = TArgName extends keyof TAliases ? string extends TAliases[TArgName] ? TArgName : TAliases[TArgName] extends string ? TArgName | TAliases[TArgName] : TAliases[TArgName] extends Array ? TArgName | TAliases[TArgName][number] : TArgName : TArgName; /** * Spreads all default values of Record `TDefaults` into Record `TArgs` * and makes default values required. * * **Example:** * `SpreadValues<{ foo?: boolean, bar?: number }, { foo: number }>` * * **Result:** `{ foo: boolean | number, bar?: number }` */ type SpreadDefaults = TDefaults extends undefined ? TArgs : TArgs extends Record ? & Omit & { [Default in keyof TDefaults]: Default extends keyof TArgs ? ((TArgs[Default] & TDefaults[Default]) | TDefaults[Default]) extends Record ? NonNullable> : TDefaults[Default] | NonNullable : unknown; } : never; /** * Defines the Record for the `default` option to add * auto-suggestion support for IDE's. * @internal */ type Defaults = Id< UnionToIntersection< & Record & MapTypes & MapTypes & MapDefaults & MapDefaults > >; type MapDefaults = Partial< Record >; type RecursiveRequired = TRecord extends Record ? { [Key in keyof TRecord]-?: RecursiveRequired; } : TRecord; /** Same as `MapTypes` but also supports collectable options. */ type CollectValues< TArgNames extends ArgType, TType, TCollectable extends Collectable, TNegatable extends Negatable = undefined, > = UnionToIntersection< Extract extends string ? & (Exclude extends never ? Record : MapTypes, TType, TNegatable>) & (Extract extends never ? Record : RecursiveRequired< MapTypes, Array, TNegatable> >) : MapTypes >; /** Same as `Record` but also supports dotted and negatable options. */ type MapTypes< TArgNames extends ArgType, TType, TNegatable extends Negatable = undefined, > = undefined extends TArgNames ? Record : TArgNames extends `${infer Name}.${infer Rest}` ? { [Key in Name]?: MapTypes< Rest, TType, TNegatable extends `${Name}.${infer Negate}` ? Negate : undefined >; } : TArgNames extends string ? Partial< Record > : Record; type CollectUnknownValues< TBooleans extends BooleanType, TStrings extends StringType, TCollectable extends Collectable, TNegatable extends Negatable, > = UnionToIntersection< TCollectable extends TBooleans & TStrings ? Record : DedotRecord< & Record< Exclude< Extract, string>, Extract >, Array > & Record< Exclude< Extract, string>, Extract >, Array | false > > >; /** Converts `{ "foo.bar.baz": unknown }` into `{ foo: { bar: { baz: unknown } } }`. */ type DedotRecord = Record extends TRecord ? TRecord : TRecord extends Record ? UnionToIntersection< ValueOf< { [Key in keyof TRecord]: Key extends string ? Dedot : never; } > > : TRecord; type Dedot = TKey extends `${infer Name}.${infer Rest}` ? { [Key in Name]: Dedot; } : { [Key in TKey]: TValue; }; type ValueOf = TValue[keyof TValue]; /** The value returned from {@linkcode parseArgs}. */ export type Args< TArgs extends Record = Record, TDoubleDash extends boolean | undefined = undefined, > = Id< & TArgs & { /** Contains all the arguments that didn't have an option associated with * them. */ _: Array; } & (boolean extends TDoubleDash ? DoubleDash : true extends TDoubleDash ? Required : Record) >; /** @internal */ type DoubleDash = { /** Contains all the arguments that appear after the double dash: "--". */ "--"?: Array; }; /** Options for {@linkcode parseArgs}. */ export interface ParseOptions< TBooleans extends BooleanType = BooleanType, TStrings extends StringType = StringType, TCollectable extends Collectable = Collectable, TNegatable extends Negatable = Negatable, TDefault extends Record | undefined = | Record | undefined, TAliases extends Aliases | undefined = Aliases | undefined, TDoubleDash extends boolean | undefined = boolean | undefined, > { /** * When `true`, populate the result `_` with everything before the `--` and * the result `['--']` with everything after the `--`. * * @default {false} * * @example Double dash option is false * ```ts * // $ deno run example.ts -- a arg1 * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * const args = parseArgs(Deno.args, { "--": false }); // args equals { _: [ "a", "arg1" ] } * ``` * * @example Double dash option is true * ```ts * // $ deno run example.ts -- a arg1 * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * const args = parseArgs(Deno.args, { "--": true }); // args equals { _: [], --: [ "a", "arg1" ] } * ``` */ "--"?: TDoubleDash; /** * An object mapping string names to strings or arrays of string argument * names to use as aliases. * * @default {{}} */ alias?: TAliases; /** * A boolean, string or array of strings to always treat as booleans. If * `true` will treat all double hyphenated arguments without equal signs as * `boolean` (e.g. affects `--foo`, not `-f` or `--foo=bar`). * All `boolean` arguments will be set to `false` by default. * * @default {false} */ boolean?: TBooleans | ReadonlyArray>; /** * An object mapping string argument names to default values. * * @default {{}} */ default?: TDefault & Defaults; /** * When `true`, populate the result `_` with everything after the first * non-option. * * @default {false} */ stopEarly?: boolean; /** * A string or array of strings argument names to always treat as strings. * * @default {[]} */ string?: TStrings | ReadonlyArray>; /** * A string or array of strings argument names to always treat as arrays. * Collectable options can be used multiple times. All values will be * collected into one array. If a non-collectable option is used multiple * times, the last value is used. * * @default {[]} */ collect?: TCollectable | ReadonlyArray>; /** * A string or array of strings argument names which can be negated * by prefixing them with `--no-`, like `--no-config`. * * @default {[]} */ negatable?: TNegatable | ReadonlyArray>; /** * A function which is invoked with a command line parameter not defined in * the `options` configuration object. If the function returns `false`, the * unknown option is not added to `parsedArgs`. * * @default {unknown} */ unknown?: (arg: string, key?: string, value?: unknown) => unknown; } /** * Take a set of command line arguments, optionally with a set of options, and * return an object representing the flags found in the passed arguments. * * By default, any arguments starting with `-` or `--` are considered boolean * flags. If the argument name is followed by an equal sign (`=`) it is * considered a key-value pair. Any arguments which could not be parsed are * available in the `_` property of the returned object. * * By default, this module tries to determine the type of all arguments * automatically and the return type of this function will have an index * signature with `any` as value (`{ [x: string]: any }`). * * If the `string`, `boolean` or `collect` option is set, the return value of * this function will be fully typed and the index signature of the return * type will change to `{ [x: string]: unknown }`. * * Any arguments after `'--'` will not be parsed and will end up in `parsedArgs._`. * * Numeric-looking arguments will be returned as numbers unless `options.string` * or `options.boolean` is set for that argument name. * * See {@linkcode ParseOptions} for more information. * * @param args An array of command line arguments. * @param options Options for the parse function. * * @typeParam TArgs Type of result. * @typeParam TDoubleDash Used by `TArgs` for the result. * @typeParam TBooleans Used by `TArgs` for the result. * @typeParam TStrings Used by `TArgs` for the result. * @typeParam TCollectable Used by `TArgs` for the result. * @typeParam TNegatable Used by `TArgs` for the result. * @typeParam TDefaults Used by `TArgs` for the result. * @typeParam TAliases Used by `TArgs` for the result. * @typeParam TAliasArgNames Used by `TArgs` for the result. * @typeParam TAliasNames Used by `TArgs` for the result. * * @return The parsed arguments. * * @example Usage * ```ts * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "../assert/equals.ts"; * * // For proper use, one should use `parseArgs(Deno.args)` * assertEquals(parseArgs(["--foo", "--bar=baz", "./quux.txt"]), { * foo: true, * bar: "baz", * _: ["./quux.txt"], * }); * ``` * * @example `string` and `boolean` options * * Use `string` and `boolean` options to specify the type of the argument. * * ```ts * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "../assert/equals.ts"; * * const args = parseArgs(["--foo", "--bar", "baz"], { * boolean: ["foo"], * string: ["bar"], * }); * * assertEquals(args, { foo: true, bar: "baz", _: [] }); * ``` * * @example `collect` option * * `collect` option tells the parser to treat the option as an array. All * values will be collected into one array. If a non-collectable option is used * multiple times, the last value is used. * * ```ts * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "../assert/equals.ts"; * * const args = parseArgs(["--foo", "bar", "--foo", "baz"], { * collect: ["foo"], * }); * * assertEquals(args, { foo: ["bar", "baz"], _: [] }); * ``` * * @example `negatable` option * * `negatable` option tells the parser to treat the option can be negated by * prefixing them with `--no-`, like `--no-config`. * * ```ts * import { parseArgs } from "parse_args.ts"; * import { assertEquals } from "../assert/equals.ts"; * * const args = parseArgs(["--no-foo"], { * boolean: ["foo"], * negatable: ["foo"], * }); * * assertEquals(args, { foo: false, _: [] }); * ``` */ export declare function parseArgs< TArgs extends Values< TBooleans, TStrings, TCollectable, TNegatable, TDefaults, TAliases >, TDoubleDash extends boolean | undefined = undefined, TBooleans extends BooleanType = undefined, TStrings extends StringType = undefined, TCollectable extends Collectable = undefined, TNegatable extends Negatable = undefined, TDefaults extends Record | undefined = undefined, TAliases extends Aliases | undefined = undefined, TAliasArgNames extends string = string, TAliasNames extends string = string, >( args: readonly string[], options?: ParseOptions< TBooleans, TStrings, TCollectable, TNegatable, TDefaults, TAliases, TDoubleDash >, ): Args; export {};